组织工程与重建外科杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (2): 183-.

• • 上一篇    

上唇缺损修复手术方法研究进展

  

  • 出版日期:2022-04-01 发布日期:2022-06-22

Research progress of repair methods for upper lip defec

  • Online:2022-04-01 Published:2022-06-22

摘要: 因先天性畸形、肿瘤、创伤、感染、瘢痕等造成唇组织不同程度的缺损,可使患者面部外貌缺陷,常引起相应的功能障碍,如进食不便、语言障碍、咀嚼困难、流涎等。由于唇珠、人中等解剖结构的存在,且上唇缺损周围可利用的组织量有限,对美观要求高,修复难度较大。本文对近年来上唇获得性缺损的手术治疗方法进行综述,总结不同类型上唇缺损的修复方案。

关键词: 上唇缺损,  上唇重建,  手术方法

Abstract: Lip defect is caused by tumor, trauma, congenital deformity, infection, scar and so on, which not only leads to facial appearance defect, but also causes facial dysfunction, such as eating inconvenience, language disorder, mastication difficulty, salivation and so on, which brings great pain to patients. Due to the existence of lip beads and human medium anatomical structure, and the limited amount of available tissue around the defect of upper lip, it requires high aesthetic requirements and is difficult to repair. In this paper, the surgical treatments of acquired upper lip defect in recent years were reviewed, and the repair plans of different types of upper lip defect were summarized.

Key words: Upper lip defect,  Upper lip reconstruction,  Surgical methods