人工智能在胰腺癌术前诊断中的应用进展

doi:10.16139/j.1007-9610.2025.06.04

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

胰腺癌是胰腺外科领域最严峻的挑战，准确的术前诊断是改善预后的关键。目前，人工智能（AI）在胰腺癌早期诊断、鉴别诊断和分层诊断中的应用均有研究报道。本文概述其中的代表性研究，并重点介绍其创新思维、建模方法、研究结果和临床意义，展示AI在胰腺癌术前诊断中的应用潜力，以期对该领域的后续研究有所启示。

关键词: 人工智能, 胰腺癌, 早期诊断, 分层诊断, 超声造影, 超声内镜, 快速现场病理

Abstract:

Pancreatic cancer is the most challenging issue in the field of pancreatic surgery. Accurate preoperative diagnosis is the key to improving prognosis. Currently, there have been research reports on the application of artificial intelligence(AI) in the early diagnosis, differential diagnosis, and stratified diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. This article summarized the representative studies and focused on introducing their innovative thinking, modeling methods, research results, and clinical significance, demonstrating the application potential of AI in preoperative diagnosis of pancreatic cancer, with the aim of providing inspiration for subsequent research in this field.

Key words: Artificial intelligence (AI), Pancreatic cancer, Early diagnosis, Stratified diagnosis, Contrast-enhanced ultrasound, Ultrasonic endoscope (EUS), Rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE)

中图分类号:

R735.9

毛谅, 仇毓东. 人工智能在胰腺癌术前诊断中的应用进展[J]. 外科理论与实践, 2025, 30(06): 479-482.

MAO Liang, QIU Yudong. Application progress of artificial intelligence in preoperative diagnosis of pancreatic cancer[J]. Journal of Surgery Concepts & Practice, 2025, 30(06): 479-482.

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