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术后浅层X线放射治疗瘢痕疙瘩的疗效分析

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  • 海军军医大学附属长海医院虹口院区放射治疗科;上海伯思立医疗美容门诊部美容外科;上海清沁医疗美容门诊部

收稿日期: 2018-05-23

  网络出版日期: 2020-07-23

Effectiveness of Post-operative Superficial X-Ray Radiotherapy for Keloid

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  • Department of Radiation Oncology, Hongkou Branch Changhai Hospital; Department of Plastic Surgery, Shanghai Basilica Clinic; Department of Radiotherapy, Shanghai Q -QinMedical and Cosmetic Clinic

Received date: 2018-05-23

  Online published: 2020-07-23

摘要

目的探讨术后浅层X线放射治疗瘢痕疙瘩的疗效。方法自2016年4月至2017年4月,选择已接受手术切除的172例瘢痕疙瘩患者(263个手术部位),术后24 h内接受首次浅层X线放射治疗。剂量分割方式:每天1次,每次5 Gy照射,连续治疗4 d。治疗结束后随访观察,并评价治疗效果、不良反应和复发率等。结果浅层X线放射治疗的总有效率为92.8%(244/263);按病变区域分析,头颈区总有效率94.6%(106/112),躯干区总有效率91.5%(86/94),四肢区总有效率91.3%(52/57)。本组患者均未发现严重不良反应。结论手术切除联合术后浅层X线放射治疗瘢痕疙瘩是一种安全有效的方法。

本文引用格式

顾蔚翔,陈立彬,常正武 . 术后浅层X线放射治疗瘢痕疙瘩的疗效分析[J]. 组织工程与重建外科杂志, 2018 , 14(5) : 258 -265 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-0364.2018.05.005

Abstract

Objective To investigate the efficacy of postoperative superficial X-ray radiotherapy for keloids. Methods From April 2016 to April 2017, a total of 172 patients who underwent surgical resection of keloids were enrolled (263 lesions), and were given postoperative superficial X-ray radiotherapy within 24 hours. Each patient got 5 Gy/fraction/day for 4 days. Effectiveness, adverse reactions and recurrence rates were observed and evaluated. Results The total effective rate of the superficial X-ray radiotherapy was 92.8% (244/263). According to the lesion area analysis, the total effective rate of face and neck area, trunk area and limb area was 94.6% (106/112), 91.5% (86/94), and 91.3% (52/57) respectively. No serious adverse reactions were observed. Conclusion Surgical resection combined with superficial X-ray radiotherapy is a safe and effective method for keloid treatment.
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