脉管异常(Vascular anomalies)是全部血管和淋巴管异常疾病的统称。脉管异常的临床症状繁杂、涵盖病种广泛,很多类型的脉管异常会合并其他异常而表现出典型的临床症状,形成各种脉管异常相关的临床综合征(Syndrome associated with vascular anomalies)。本文对几种典型的脉管异常相关综合征的诊断与治疗进行综述。

Vascular anomalies is a general term for all the diseases of blood vessel and lymph vessel abnormalities. The clinical symptom and classification of vascular anomalies are complex and controversial. Many types of vascular anomalies show the typical clinical symptoms when combined by other diseases, which is summed up as syndrome associated with vasculars nomalies. In this paper, the diagnosis and treatment of several typical syndrome associated with vascular anomalies were summarized.