牙齿缺失通常会导致牙槽骨吸收,主要表现为牙槽嵴高度、宽度的缩小,阻碍了种植修复的顺利进行,影响义齿修复及咀嚼功能的恢复。针对此类不能顺利进行种植手术的牙槽嵴,需采用可靠的技术进行修复,以满足种植的基本要求。本文对当前解决牙齿种植骨量不足问题的研究进展进行综述。

Missing teeth usually cause alveolar bone absorption, manifest as the decrease of the alveolar height and width, hinder the operating of dental implant, and affect the denture and chewing function recovery. Reliable technologies are adopted to repair alveolar ridge, in order to make sure successful dental implant and meet the basic requirements for implant. In this paper, the researches on solving lack of bone mass in dental implant were reviewed.