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| The Application and Development Prospects of Intelligent Control Technologies in Missile Guidance Systems |
| XUE Yali1， XU Xiayi1， LI Jinyi1， CUI Shan2， HONG Jun2， LIU Shihao3 |
| 1. College of Automation Engineering， Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics， Nanjing 211100， China；
2. Shanghai Institute of Electro-Mechanical Engineering， Shanghai 201109， China；
3. Beijing Institute of Electronic System Engineering， Beijing 100854， China |
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Abstract With modern warfare's evolution and the operational environment's complexity, missile weapon systems are facing unprecedented technical challenges. This paper reviewed the application of intelligent control technologies in missile guidance systems. It analysed the limitations of traditional control methods when dealing with complex systems that were nonlinear, time-variant, multivariable, and subject to environmental disturbances. How intelligent control theories provide new solutions, such as fuzzy control, neural networks, and genetic algorithms, was discussed. Intelligent control technologies demonstrated adaptability and robustness by mimicking human cognitive processes and decision-making logic, and they automatically adjusted control parameters to adapt to the changing flight environment and mission requirements. Furthermore, it discussed the application of intelligent control technologies in missile guidance and navigation and pointed out current research hotspots, methods, and achievements. At the same time, it analysed the challenges intelligent control technologies faced in missile guidance system applications, including data dependency, interpretability issues, and technical bottlenecks. Finally, it proposed the future development direction of intelligent control technologies in missile control, including technology integration and optimisation,the enhancement of multi-missile cooperative combat capabilities, and the strengthening of human-machine interaction and decision support.
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Received: 14 November 2024
Published: 23 May 2025
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2025, Vol. 8 
