当代外语研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (11): 54-59.

• 文学理论与批评 • 上一篇    下一篇

关于《雪》中“头巾女孩与自杀”的一些问题

张虎   

  1. 江苏师范大学,徐州,221116
  • 出版日期:2013-11-15 发布日期:2020-07-25
  • 作者简介:张虎,江苏师范大学讲师、南开大学文学院博士研究生。主要研究方向为奥尔罕·帕慕克、爱伦·坡、比较文学。电子邮箱:frodo2006@163.com

Some Problems with “The Scarf Girls and Suicide” in Snow

ZHANG Hu   

  • Online:2013-11-15 Published:2020-07-25

摘要: 在小说《雪》中,奥尔罕·帕慕克讲述了一件骇人听闻的事情:1980年,在卡尔斯市,一群女学生被政府的一道头巾禁令折磨得心神不宁、形容枯槁,之后,便纷纷开始自杀……本文试结合现代土耳其的建国史、土耳其妇女的解放问题,分析这一故事情节的现实原型、历史原因及其本质。最后,以“头巾女孩”卡迪菲为中心,讨论土耳其妇女在凯末尔世俗主义与伊斯兰主义冲突中无所适从的处境,以及帕慕克对这一问题的基本态度。

关键词: 奥尔罕·帕慕克, 《雪》, 头巾, 土耳其妇女, 伊斯兰, 世俗主义

Abstract: Orhan Pamuk's Snow narrates a terrible issue: In 1980, in Kars, a group of girl students were tortured by the governmental ban of scarf, and began to commit suicide one by one... Through discussions of modern Turkey' history and the liberation of woman, this article tries to reveal the issue's realistic prototype, historical reasons and its nature. Finally, the analysis of a “Scarf Girl” named Kadife reveals the difficult situation of Turkish woman between Kemal secularism and Islam. Also talked about is Pamuk's basic attitude towards the “scarf and suicide” issue.

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