护理园地

新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间老年人进食安全护理

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  • 上海交通大学附属瑞金医院老年病科八北病区,上海 201800

收稿日期: 2022-05-18

  网络出版日期: 2022-04-25

Safety nursing for eating in the elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic

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Received date: 2022-05-18

  Online published: 2022-04-25

摘要

对2例新型冠状病毒(新冠)肺炎住院老年患者的吞咽功能障碍,采取特殊护理措施,并对经验进行总结,从而为有效减少误咽、呛咳,保障老年人进食安全提供护理经验。护理要点包括吞咽功能评估,根据吞咽障碍程度制定及实施相应的康复训练及护理干预,在新冠肺炎导致患者食欲降低的情况下对老年人进餐帮助的护理措施以及防止老年新冠肺炎患者因呛咳加重肺部感染的重点措施。患者经吞咽功能训练和科学正确的进餐帮助,在住院期间未发生误咽、呛咳,未发生或加重肺部感染,吞咽功能有所改善,营养状况良好,新冠肺炎均顺利治愈,康复出院。

本文引用格式

张红, 朱梦梦 . 新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间老年人进食安全护理[J]. 诊断学理论与实践, 2022 , 21(02) : 277 -280 . DOI: 10.16150/j.1671-2870.2022.02.036

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