[1] 马淑云, 孙国辉, 张婕, 等. 肝硬化非静脉曲张消化道出血临床特征[J]. 胃肠病学和肝病学杂志,2015,24(11):1324-1326.
[2] Cubillas R, Rockey DC.Portal hypertensive gastropathy: a review[J]. Liver Int,2010,30(8):1094-1102.
[3] Gjeorgjievski M, Cappell MS.Portal hypertensive gastropathy: A systematic review of the pathophysiology, clinical presentation, natural history and therapy[J]. World J Hepatol,2016,8(4):231-262.
[4] Sarin SK, Sreenivas DV, Lahoti D, et al.Factors in-fluencing development of portal hypertensive gastropathy in patients with portal hypertension[J]. Gastroenterology,1992,102(3):994-999.
[5] De BK, Das TK.Color Doppler and laser velocimetry studies in the assessment of portal hemodynamics and severity of chronic liver disease[J]. Indian J Gastroenterol,2002,21(5):173-175.
[6] Kar P, Mitra S, Resnick JM, et al.Gastric antral vascular ectasia: case report and review of the literature[J]. Clin Med Res,2013,11(2):80-85.
[7] D'Amico G, Pagliaro L, Bosch J. Pharmacological treatment of portal hypertension: an evidence-based approach[J]. Semin Liver Dis,1999,19(4):475-505.
[8] Ripoll C, Garcia-Tsao G.Management of gastropathy and gastric vascular ectasia in portal hypertension[J]. Clin Liver Dis,2010,14(2):281-295.
[9] 中华医学会肝病分会,中华医学会消化病分会,中华医学会消化内镜分会. 肝硬化门脉高压食管胃静脉曲张出血的防治指南[J]. 中华内科杂志,2016,55(1):57-72.
[10] Chung WJ.Management of portal hypertensive gastropathy and other bleeding[J]. Clin Mol Hepatol,2014,20(1):1-5.
[11] 顾星石, 白旭明, 程龙, 等. 经颈静脉肝内门体静脉分流术治疗肝硬化上消化道出血的中远期疗效观察[J]. 内科理论与实践,2015,(4):266-271.
[12] 陈平, 吴云林. 食管静脉曲张内镜下治疗对门脉高压性胃病的影响机制研究[J]. 诊断学理论与实践,2016,(5):446-450.
