组织工程与重建外科杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (4): 373-.

• • 上一篇    

翻转课堂教学模式对皮肤性病学临床教学效果的影响

  

  • 出版日期:2022-08-01 发布日期:2022-09-07

Impact of flipped classroom teaching model on clinical teaching effect of dermatovenereology

  • Online:2022-08-01 Published:2022-09-07

摘要: 的 探讨翻转课堂教学模式对皮肤性病学临床教学效果的影响。方法 选取2018—2019学年第一学期上海交通大学医学院临床医学专业八年制学生40名为研究对象,进行皮肤性病学授课,随机分为2组,观察组20人,采用翻转课堂教学模式;对照组20人,采用传统教学方式。课程结束后对两组学生的知识掌握程度(课堂表现、理论知识、临床技能)进行比较,采用医学教育环境测量表(DREEM)评价学生对医学教育环境的认知情况,设计问卷调查学生对教学效果满意度、学习兴趣情况。结果 与对照组比较,观察组学生的知识掌握程度明显优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组学生的学习、环境、社交领域评分及教学环境总评分均明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组学生对教学效果满意度明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组学生对课程的学习兴趣明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 翻转课堂应用于皮肤性病学教学有助于激发学生的学习兴趣,能够培养和提高学生的自主学习能力,教学效果良好。

关键词: 翻转课堂,  皮肤性病学,  临床教学

Abstract: Objective To investigate the impact of flipped classroom teaching model on clinical teaching effect of dermatovenereology. Methods A total of 40 eight-year students majoring in clinical medicine from Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine in the first semester of 2018-2019 academic year were selected and randomly divided into two groups. The observation group(n=20) adopted flipped classroom teaching mode and the control group(n=20) adopted traditional teaching mode. At the end of the course, the knowledge level (classroom performance, theoretical knowledge, clinical skills) of the two groups were compared. The cognition of medical education environment was evaluated by medical education environment measurement table. A questionnaire was designed to investigate students' satisfaction with teaching effect and study interest. Results Compared with the control group, the observation group had advantages in the level of knowledge, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores of learning, environment and social field and total score of teaching environment of students in the observation group was higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). The satisfaction of the students in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). The learning interest  of the students in the observation group was significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion In the course of dermatovenereology teaching, the use of flipped classroom teaching method is more stimulate to improving students' interest in learning and cultivating their ability of self-learning, and the teaching effect is satisfactory.

Key words: Flipped classroom teaching,  Dermatovenereology,  Clinical teaching