Journal of Tissue Engineering and Reconstructive Surgery >
Preparation and Evaluation of Psychological Resilience Assessment Tool for Adolescent Patients Undergoing Neck Scar Resection and Skin Grafting
Received date: 2020-03-12
Revised date: 2020-04-19
Online published: 2020-06-26
Objective To develop a psychological resilience scale for adolescents with severe neck scar.
Methods Scale item pools were constructed through literature search and patient interviews. Delphi expert consultation method, item analysis, coefficient of variation, item-item correlation coefficient, item-dimension correlation coefficient, internal consistency coefficient, factor analysis were applied. The items were screened and the reliability and validity were checked.
Results Six principal factors were extracted through principal component factor analysis. The relationship between the distribution and dimensions of the common factors was basically consistent with the oretical framework of "Kumper's Psychological Elasticity". The correlation coefficient between dimensions of the scale was 0.402-0.691, and the correlation between dimensions was statistically significant (P<0.01). The correlation coefficient between dimensions and the total score was 0.701-0.832, and the correlation between dimensions and the total score was statistically significant (P<0.01). The total Cronbach's α coefficient of this scale was 0.872, indicating good reliability.
Conclusion The formed psychological resilience scale for adolescents with severe neck scar has good reliability and validity, and it can be widely used in the assessment of psychological resilience for adolescents undergoing neck scar resection and skin grafting.
Ying HUANG, Weiwei BIAN . Preparation and Evaluation of Psychological Resilience Assessment Tool for Adolescent Patients Undergoing Neck Scar Resection and Skin Grafting[J]. Journal of Tissue Engineering and Reconstructive Surgery, 2020 , 16(3) : 245 -249 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-0364.2020.03.018
| [1] | 翟晓梅, 张建文, 刘林嶓 , 等. 儿童颈部瘢痕挛缩畸形手术及康复[J]. 医药论坛杂志, 2005,26(14):6-7. |
| [2] | 古丽芳, 吴英 . 心理干预对烧伤后瘢痕挛缩青少年生存质量的影响[J].当代护士, 2013(2):133-135. |
| [3] | 莫晓春 . 关于“青少年”年龄界定问题的思考[J]. 广西青年干部学院学报, 2009,19(2):38-40. |
| [4] | 席居哲 . 基于社会认知的儿童心理弹性研究[D]. 上海:华东师范大学, 2006. |
| [5] | Philip P, Harris GM, Fowler SN , et al. Resilience: Definitions, Ambiguities and Applications. In Resilience in Aging: Concepts, research, and outcomes[J]. Springer, 2011,9(20):1-13. |
| [6] | Luthar SS, Cicchetti D, Becker B . The construct of resilience: a critical evaluation and guidelines for future work[J]. Child Dev, 2000,71(3):543-562. |
| [7] | Kumpfer KL, Summerhays JF . Prevention approaches to enhance resilience among high-risk youth: comments on the papers of Dishion & Connell and Greenberg[J]. Ann N Y Acad Sci, 2006,1094(1):151-163. |
| [8] | 齐亚楠, 杨宁 . 4-5岁留守学前儿童自我概念与社会退缩的关系——心理弹性的中介和调节作用[J].学前教育研究, 2020(2):41-56. |
| [9] | 房悦, 徐琴芳, 陈卉 . 特殊儿童家长心理弹性与社会支持系统构建——以某听障康复机构家长服务中心为例[J]. 残疾人研究, 2019(4):11-17. |
| [10] | 刘文, 于增艳, 林丹华 . 儿童青少年心理弹性与心理健康关系的元分析[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2019,17(1):31-37. |
| [11] | 陈建洁 . 单亲家庭中小学生心理弹性与心理健康的关系研究[D]. 太原:山西大学, 2018. |
| [12] | 李洁, 罗柳芬, 黄仁辉 , 等. 社会支持对流动儿童社会退缩的影响:心理弹性的中介作用[J]. 心理学探新, 2018,38(2):159-163. |
| [13] | 安胜利, 陈平雁 . 应答条目的级数及条目数对量表内部一致性信度影响的研究[J]. 中国卫生统计, 2002,19(2):22-26. |
| [14] | Takechi H, Yamada H, Sugihara Y , et al. Behavioral and psychological symptoms, cognitive impairment and caregiver burden related to Alzheimer's disease patients treated in an outpatient memory clinic[J]. Nihon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi, 2006,43(2):207-216. |
| [15] | 昊明隆 . SPSS统计应用实务[M]. 北京: 北京科学技术出版杜, 2000: 47. |
| [16] | 梁涛, 邢建民, 乌正赉 . 护理研究的问卷设计与编制过程的基本环节[J]. 中华护理教育, 2008,5(3):135-137. |
| [17] | 桑代克 . 哈根心理与教育的测量和评价[M]. 北京: 北京人民教育出版社, 1985. |
| [18] | Heckler CE . A step-by-step approach to using the SAS TM system for factor analysis and structural equation modeling [J]. Technometrics, 1996,38(3):296-297. |
| [19] | 方积乾 . 医学统计学与电脑实验[M]. 上海: 上海科学技术出版社, 2012. |
| [20] | 戴海崎, 张锋, 陈雪枫 . 心理与教育测量[M]. 广州: 暨南大学出版社, 2007. |
| [21] | Lynn MR . Determination and quantification of content validity[J]. Nurs Res, 1986,35(6):382-386. |
| [22] | Stevens JP . Applied multivariate statistics for the social sciences[M]. London:Routledge, 2001. |
| [23] | Zarit SH, Reever KE, Bach-Peterson J . Relatives of the impaired elderly: correlates of feelings of burden[J]. Gerontologist, 1980,20(6):649-655. |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |
