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空天防御  2025, Vol. 8 Issue (3): 40-49    
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基于通信行为树的多机空战协同决策建模研究
焦鹏1, 韦茏桓2, 周鹏1, 张琪1
1. 国防科技大学 系统工程学院,湖南 长沙 410073; 2. 中国人民解放军95889部队,甘肃 酒泉 735018
A Collaborative Decision-Making Modelling Method in Multi-Aircraft Air Combat Based on Communication Behavior Tree
JIAO Peng1, WEI Longhuan2, ZHOU Peng1, ZHANG Qi1
1. College of Systems Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, Hunan, China; 2. 95889 Unit. PLA, Jiuquan 735018, Gansu, China
全文: PDF(1628 KB)  
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 针对传统行为树在多机空战协同决策建模中存在的语法结构过于灵活、模型不够规范、通信协同模拟支持不够等问题,提出一种定制化的通信行为树方法用于多机空战协同决策建模。通过定制设计通用的通信动作节点和空战通信协同子树,提供相应的定制行为树代码框架,以支持用户快速规范实现行为树表示的双机空战协同策略。基于典型作战仿真推演平台的案例实验表明,相较于平台提供的经典策略,本文所提方法可读性强,具有更优的作战效能和良好的可扩展性,可有效提升多机空战协同决策建模效率和拟真度。
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关键词 多机协同空战行为树决策行为建模计算机生成兵力    
Abstract:Focusing on the problems existing in the traditional behaviour tree in multi-aircraft air combat cooperative decision modelling, such as the syntax structure being too flexible, lack of a standardised model, and in sufficient communication cooperative simulation support, this paper proposed a customised communication behaviour tree method for multi-aircraft air combat cooperative decision modelling. The tailored design of generic communication action nodes and communication coordination subtree provided the corresponding customised behaviour tree code framework, allowing the user to quickly standardise and implement the dual aircraft air combat coordination strategy's behaviour tree representation. The experiments based on a typical combat simulation and rehearsal platform show that compared with the classical strategy provided by the platform, the proposed method is highly readable, acquires better combat effectiveness and scalability, and improves the efficiency and fidelity of modelling multi-aircraft air combat cooperative decision-making.
Key wordsmulti-aircraft cooperative combat    behavior trees    decision behavior modeling    computer-generated forces
收稿日期: 2025-03-04      出版日期: 2025-07-15
ZTFLH:  V 557  
基金资助:湖南省自然科学基金青年基金项目(2025JJ60438);国防科技大学青年自主创新科学基金项目(ZK2023-36)
通讯作者: 张琪   
作者简介: 焦鹏(1981—),男,博士,副研究员。
引用本文:   
焦鹏, 韦茏桓, 周鹏, 张琪. 基于通信行为树的多机空战协同决策建模研究[J]. 空天防御, 2025, 8(3): 40-49.
JIAO Peng, WEI Longhuan, ZHOU Peng, ZHANG Qi. A Collaborative Decision-Making Modelling Method in Multi-Aircraft Air Combat Based on Communication Behavior Tree. Air & Space Defense, 2025, 8(3): 40-49.
链接本文:  
https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/ktfy/CN/      或      https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/ktfy/CN/Y2025/V8/I3/40

参考文献
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[2] 顾晨星, 权冀川, 黄志雄, 刘贵宾. 基于改进AHP-CRITIC-TOPSIS的空中目标威胁评估模型[J]. 空天防御, 2025, 8(4): 68-77.
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