海洋工程装备与技术 ›› 2017, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (4): 227-231.

• 海洋油气勘探开发技术与装备 • 上一篇    下一篇

 海上水平井过泥岩充填新工具的研究与应用

万祥, 和鹏飞, 李君宝, 王允海, 边杰, 袁则名, 董潇琳   

  1.  中海油能源发展股份有限公司工程技术分公司,天津 300452
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-14 出版日期:2017-08-25 发布日期:2017-09-11
  • 作者简介:万祥(1986—),男,学士,工程师,主要从事海洋石油完井技术工作。
  • 基金资助:
     中海油能源发展股份有限公司工程技术分公司“含泥岩裸眼井砾石充填配套系统”项目(GCJSLZBG-1626)

Research and Application of New Sand Control Filling Tool for Offshore Horizontal Well

WAN Xiang, HE Peng-fei, LI Jun-bao, WANG Yun-hai, BIAN Jie, YUAN Ze-ming, DONG Xiao-lin   

  1.  CNOOC EnerTech-Drilling & Production Co., Tianjin 300452, China
  • Received:2017-06-14 Online:2017-08-25 Published:2017-09-11
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 水平井裸眼井砾石充填技术是开发常规油气藏的有效手段,但受到泥岩垮塌等因素的影响,裸眼井砾石充填存在较高的失败率。为了解决海上非均质水平井钻遇大段泥岩而导致充填防砂失败的问题,通过对现有技术调研分析、对比优选可行性处理方案,研究并应用了过泥岩充填新工具。在新工具设计中,回插定位密封及底部旁通总成构成了整个工具的底部液流通道;内外177.8 mm盲管与127 mm盲管及其底端插入密封的环空构成了整个工具的中部液流通道;上部旁通快接总成连接两层盲管,并且提供了顶部的液流通道。在完成新工具加工后,采用弱点强度理论计算校核和实际试验的方式验证了其可靠性和功能性,最后在QHD油田某井实施了现场应用,结果表明新式裸眼分段压裂完井工具性能优越、安全稳定。

Abstract: Sand filling control in horizontal wells is widely used in oil and gas development, but if mudstone exists, the possibility of sand filling failure will increase. In order to solve the failure of filling sand control when drilling a large section of mudstone in horizontal wells in offshore oilfields, through the research and analysis on existing technology, we compare and optimize the feasible treatment programs, and develop and apply a new filling tool. In the new tool design, the back plug, the positioning seal and the bottom bypass assembly form the bottom flow passage of the tool; the 177.8 mm blind tube, the 127 mm blind tube, and the corresponding bottom end are inserted into the sealed annulus to form the middle liquid flow passage; the upper bypass quick connection assembly is connected to the two layers of blind tubes and provides a liquid flow passage at the top. After the completion of the new tool, the reliability and functionality of the method are verified by means of weak point strength theory calculation and actual test. Finally, a field application is carried out in a well in QHD Oilfield. The results show that the new type of open hole fracturing completion tool is superior in performance and safe and stable.

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