海洋工程装备与技术

• 海洋新能源开发与利用 • 上一篇    下一篇

水下两相湿气流量计技术验证

何广韬1, 李涛2   

  1. (1 中国船级社天津分社,天津300457; 2 天津大学电气自动化与信息工程学院流体检测与控制实验室,天津300072)
  • 出版日期:2018-10-30 发布日期:2018-10-30
  • 作者简介:何广韬(1973—),男,高级工程师中国船级社天津分社验船师主要从事船舶及海洋工程检验发证工作。

Subsea Two-Phase Wetgas Flow Meter Technology Verification

HE Guang-tao1, LI Tao2   

  1. (1 China Classification Society Tianjin Branch, Tianjin 300457, China; 2 Flow Measurement and Control Laboratory, School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)
  • Online:2018-10-30 Published:2018-10-30

摘要: 基于超声技术的流量测量装置,是用于海洋石油水下生产系统的关键装备,能够克服深水压力大,密封要求高,腐蚀性强,压力及流量变化范围大等苛刻条件,利用文丘里技术及超声技术,实现了压差式和速度式流量测量原理的有机结合,无需气、液分离即可实现流量计量。作为深海开发的关键技术装备,其打破了国外相同装备的技术垄断,具有成本低,密封性好等特点达到了世界先进水平。在其研制开发过程中,中国船级社天津分社参与了其检验及设备取证工作。由于目前国内尚没有完全可以参照的检验依据,在其设计,制作,试验过程中,也进行了标准的搜集归纳,对每项工作进行了验证,本文对几个比较典型试验过程进行了阐述,介绍了相关的流程和要点,梳理了相关标准,初步形成了船级社自己的检验体系,并保证水下两相湿气流量计达到了研发要求。

Abstract: Subsea two-phase wetgas flow meter is the first domestically developed flow measurement device based on ultrasonic technology, is a key equipment for marine oil underwater production systems, which can overcome the large deep water pressure, high seal requirements, strong corrosion, strong pressure and large range of flow changes and other harsh conditions, the organic combination of differential pressure and velocity flow measurement principle is realized by using Venturi technology and ultrasonic technology, and flow measurement can be realized without separation of gas and liquid. As a key technological equipment for deep-sea development, it has broken the technological monopoly of the same equipment in foreign countries and reached the advanced level in the world due to its low cost and good sealing performance. In its development process, China Classification Society (CCS) Tianjin Branch participated in its inspection and equipment certification. As there is no complete referable inspection basis in China, in the process of design, production and test, the standard collection and summary are also carried out, and every inspection work is fully implemented.In this paper, several typical test procedures are described, the relevant procedures and points are introduced, related standards are sorted out, a preliminary verification system of the Classification Society is formed, it also ensures that the subsea twophase wetgas flow meter can meet the research and development requirements.

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