海洋工程装备与技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (2): 89-94.doi: 10.12087/oeet.2095-7297.2023.02.14

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海上风电制氢关键技术及突围路径

高畅, 李红涛   

  1. 中国船级社海洋工程技术中心,天津 300457
  • 出版日期:2023-07-02 发布日期:2023-07-02

Key Technologies and Breakthrough Path of Hydrogen Production by Offshore Wind Power

GAO Chang, LI Hongtao   

  1. Offshore Engineering Technology Center of China Classification Society, Tianjin China 300457
  • Online:2023-07-02 Published:2023-07-02

摘要: 海洋可再生能源非常丰富,但能量难以储存。利用海上可再生能源发电制备绿氢,可为绿色能源的储存提供全新的思路。本文主要对海上风电制氢关键技术进行了分析,重点对海上水电解制氢技术、海上氢能储运技术、海上制储氢装备设计以及海上制储氢方案4个方面进行了详细论述,并对国内海上风电制氢关键技术进行了对比与总结,在此基础上提出了相关对策和建议,为我国海上风电制氢技术与装备的创新发展提供参考。

关键词: 海上风电制氢, 绿色能源, 海上制氢装备, 海上氢能储运, 海上制氢方案

Abstract: Marine renewable energy is abundant but difficult to store. The generation of green hydrogen from offshore renewable energy can provide a new idea for the storage of green energy. This paper mainly analyzes the key technologies of hydrogen production from offshore wind power, focusing on the four aspects of offshore water electrolysis hydrogen production technology, offshore hydrogen energy storage and transportation technology, offshore hydrogen production and storage equipment design, as well as offshore hydrogen production and storage scheme. This paper compares and summarizes the key technologies of offshore wind power hydrogen production in China, and puts forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions on this basis. It provides reference for the innovative development of offshore wind power hydrogen production technology and equipment in China.