本文结合我国海上风电运维特点，分析了我国海上风电运维技术和装备的现状和发展趋势。以我国南海某近海风电场为研究场景，提出了海上风机系统振动监测方案、海上风机登乘方案、海上风机检修运维方案和海上风场巡检方案，对我国近海海上风电场运维具有指导意义。

Based on the characteristics of offshore wind power operation and maintenance in China, this paper analyzes the current situation and development trend of offshore wind power operation and maintenance technology and equipment in China. Taking an offshore wind farm in the South China Sea as a research scenario, this paper proposes a vibration monitoring scheme for offshore wind turbine system, an offshore wind turbine boarding scheme, an offshore wind turbine maintenance and operation and maintenance scheme, and an offshore wind farm inspection scheme, which puts forward guiding significance for the operation and maintenance of offshore wind farms in China.