系统功能语言学的“语法逻辑”

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 系统功能语法既是语法理论,也是语法学,它建立在“语法逻辑”之上。本文从语法与逻辑的渊源及关系出发,探讨功能语法理论中语法逻辑的内涵及其关注的问题,指出语法逻辑源于自然逻辑,并列于数理逻辑,但其内涵大于数理逻辑,解释性高于数理逻辑,通过对自然语言建模,触及逻辑学许多领域的基本问题。

关键词: 功能语言学, 语法逻辑, 不确定性, 模糊性, 模糊逻辑

Abstract: Systemic-Functional Grammar is a theory of grammar and grammatics, based on “grammatical logic”. This paper, starting from the origins of and relations between grammar and logic, discusses essential characteristics of grammatical logic and the issues it deals with, and points out that grammatical logic evolves from natural logic, parallels mathematical logic, but is more inclusive and more explanatory than mathematical logic. In modeling natural language, grammatical logic has touched upon some fundamental problems in many fields of modern logic.

中图分类号:

H0-06

封宗信. 系统功能语言学的“语法逻辑”[J]. 当代外语研究, 2013, 13(04): 5-11.

FENG Zongxin. On “Grammatical Logic” in Systemic-Functional Linguistics[J]. Contemporary Foreign Languages Studies, 2013, 13(04): 5-11.

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