当代外语研究 ›› 2026, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 83-93.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8921.2026.01.007

• 文学 • 上一篇    下一篇

20世纪英国海洋小说中的共同体书写

赵晶辉(), 裴小维, 顾君辉   

  1. 江苏海洋大学,连云港,222005
  • 出版日期:2026-02-28 发布日期:2026-03-31
  • 作者简介:

    赵晶辉,博士,江苏海洋大学外国语学院教授、硕士生导师。主要研究方向为英美文学。电子邮箱:;

    裴小维,江苏海洋大学文法学院研究生;

    顾君辉,江苏海洋大学文法学院研究生。

  • 基金资助:
    *江苏省哲学社会科学一般项目“英国海洋小说中的命运共同体研究”(21WWB003); 江苏省社科应用研究精品工程“英国小说的海洋书写与共同体理念研究”(23SWB-02); 江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划“威廉·戈尔丁小说的海洋书写研究”(KYCX24_3684)

On the Community Writing in 20th Century British Ocean Fiction

ZHAO Jinghui(), PEI Xiaowei, GU Junhui   

  • Online:2026-02-28 Published:2026-03-31

摘要:

20世纪英国海洋小说以其特有的空间诗学与隐喻张力成为承载群体关系演变和权力秩序更迭的独特舞台,为共同体的建构提供了丰富的文学资源。20世纪英国海洋小说对英国社会问题进行模仿、反映和再现,巧妙地模拟和构造出共同体的微缩式样,小说呈现的无论是土著共同体、象征性共同体,还是理想共同体,都是共同体的一种文学表述方式。小说中的共同体书写始终与帝国衰落、技术理性及生态意识交织相生,既从历史的角度探讨英国小说中原有共同体断裂,又反映了新共同体艰难诞生的时代图景。对英国海洋小说在20世纪历史语境中的共同体书写展开研究,旨在凸显不同形态的社会共同体的问题意识,探索行动主体间为人类共同利益开展共同行动的客观基础,从而为共同行动的理性模式设计一条有效的途径,也为思考当代英国社会中的身份认同、多元共存与共同体建设提供重要启示。

关键词: 20世纪英国文学, 海洋小说, 共同体理论

Abstract:

In the 20th century, British ocean novels, with their unique spatial poetics and metaphorical tension, became a unique stage for carrying the evolution of group relationships and the change of power order, providing rich literary resources for the construction of communities. In the 20th century, British marine novels imitated, reflected, and reproduced social issues in Britain, cleverly simulating and constructing miniature forms of communities. The novels presented a literary expression of communities, whether they were indigenous communities, symbolic communities, or ideal communities. The portrayal of communities in novels is always intertwined with the decline of empires, technological rationality, and ecological consciousness. It explores the rupture of existing communities in British novels from a historical perspective, and reflects the difficult emergence of new communities in literature. The research on the community writing of British ocean fictions in the historical context of the 20th century aims to highlight the problem consciousness of different forms of social communities, explore the objective basis for the common action of action subjects for the common interests of humanity, and design an effective way for the rational model of common action. It also provides important inspiration for thinking about identity recognition, diverse coexistence, and community building in contemporary British society.

Key words: 20th century British literature, Ocean novels, Community theory

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