外科理论与实践 ›› 2022, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (06): 545-550.doi: 10.16139/j.1007-9610.2022.06.013

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

应用改良版病人主观综合评估量表评估胃肠癌症病人的研究

罗茜, 施咏梅(), 陈科, 姜烁, 吴雨薇   

  1. 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院临床营养科,上海 200025
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-20 出版日期:2022-11-25 发布日期:2023-01-30
  • 通讯作者: 施咏梅,E-mail: shi.yongmei@163.com

Analysis on evaluation of patients with gastric and colon cancer using modified patient-generated subjective global assessment

LUO Xi, SHI Yongmei(), CHEN Ke, JIANG Shuo, WU Yuwei   

  1. Departement of Clinical Nutrition, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China
  • Received:2022-06-20 Online:2022-11-25 Published:2023-01-30

摘要:

目的: 应用国内改良版病人主观综合评估量表(modified patient-generated subjective global assessment, mPG-SGA)评价住院病人营养状况,比较其评价结果与标准版PG-SGA及其他营养评价方法间的相关性。方法: 分别应用单项营养指标,包括血清前白蛋白、血清白蛋白和血红蛋白,以及体质量指数、三头肌皮褶厚度和上臂肌围、PG-SGA和mPG-SGA评价本院外科258例胃肠癌症病人入院营养状况,比较mPG-SGA的评价结果与传统单项营养指标以及与PG-SGA评价结果间的相关性。结果: mPG-SGA的平均评价时间(302.2±15.7) min相较PG-SGA(855.6±20.0) min明显缩短。mPG-SGA评价营养不良发生率为36.4%。mPG-SGA的评价结果与PG-SGA以及mPG-SGA与传统单项营养指标的结果间均有显著相关性(P<0.01)。结论: mPG-SGA是一种更便于国内临床使用的癌症病人营养评估工具。后期将进一步研究对其他恶性肿瘤病人的营养评估。

关键词: 改良版癌症病人主观综合评估量表, 营养评价, 胃肠恶性肿瘤

Abstract:

Objective: To evaluate the nutritional status of inpatients using modified patient-generated subjective global assessment (mPG-SGA), and to compare the correlation of evaluation between mPG-SGA and the standard patient-generated subjective global assessment (PG-SGA), and between mPG-SGA and the other indexes. Methods: The nutritional status of 258 patients with gastric and colon cancer at admission in Department of Surgery, Ruijin Hospital was evaluated by traditional single laboratory indexes including serum prealbumin, albumin in serum or hemoglobin, and human measurement indexes including body mass index, triceps skinfold, or arm muscle circumference, and PG-SGA, mPG-SGA. The correlations of evaluation results between mPG-SGA and each traditional single nutrition evaluation indexes and that between mPG-SGA and PG-SCA were compared. Results: The average time of evaluation using mPG-SGA (302.2±15.7) min was significantly less than that using PG-SGA (855.6±20.0) min. The incidence of malnutrition in the patients was 36.4% evaluated by mPG-SGA. The correlation of evaluative results was present significantly between mPG-SGA and PG-SGA and between mPG-SGA and each traditional single nutritional evaluation indexes (P<0.01). Conclusions: mPG-SGA could be a more convenient tool of nutritional assessment for Chinese cancer patients. Further studies will be needed for the patients with other malignant tumors.

Key words: Modified patient-generated subjective global assessment, Nutritional assessment, Gastric and colon cancer

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