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空天防御  2019, Vol. 2 Issue (4): 19-24    
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  导航制导与控制技术 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于自适应滑模观测器的终端角度约束制导律
赵斌,朱传祥,仝云,胡阳,李权,蒋瑞民
1.西北工业大学航天学院,陕西 西安 710072;2.西北工业大学机电学院,陕西 西安 710072;
3.上海机电工程研究所,上海 201109
Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer Based Impact  Angle Constraint Guidance Law
ZHAO Bin, ZHU Chuanxiang, TONG Yun, HU Yang, JIANG Ruimin
1. School of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, Shaanxi, China;
2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, Shaanxi, China;
3. Shanghai ElectroMechanical Engineering Institute, Shanghai 201109, China
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摘要 为了适应高性能精确打击需求,提出了一种基于自适应滑模观测器的终端角度约束制导律。首先,建立了制导系统严格反馈状态空间模型,将目标机动加速度看作未知有界的不确定性;其次,基于超扭曲滑模提出一种自适应滑模干扰观测器,实现对有界干扰的精确估计,并基于二次型Lyapunov函数证明了估计偏差的有限时间收敛特性;最后,基于快速非奇异终端滑模和自适应滑模干扰观测器设计了终端角度约束制导律,证明了闭环系统的有界有限时间稳定特性,并给出各种变量的收敛域。多场景的仿真结果表明,本文设计的方法可以获得较高的制导精度,同时确保终端角度约束特性。
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Abstract:To adapt to the requirement of high performance precision strike, an impact angle constraint guidance law is proposed by employing a novel adaptive sliding mode observer in this paper. Firstly, the guidance system model with strict feedback is built with the target maneuvering acceleration as unknown bounded uncertainty. Secondly, an adaptive sliding mode disturbance observer based on super twisting sliding mode is derived to accurately estimate the differential bounded disturbance, with its finite time convergence property proved using quadratic Lyapunov functions. Thirdly, the impact angle constraint guidance law is designed based on the fast nonsingular terminal sliding mode and adaptive sliding mode disturbance observer, and the finite time convergence of the guidance system is proved based on the finite time stability theory and the homogeneous theory, and the convergence regions of the sliding variable and the system states are also given. Simulation results indicate that the proposed guidance law can not only guarantee high guidance accuracy, but also satisfy the impact angle constraint.
收稿日期: 2019-05-27      出版日期: 2020-01-08
ZTFLH:  V448.13  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金资助(61703339),装备预研航天科技联合基金资助(6141B0605040101)
作者简介: 赵斌(1986—),男,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为精确制导与攻防对抗。
引用本文:   
赵斌, 朱传祥, 仝云, 胡阳, 李权, 蒋瑞民. 基于自适应滑模观测器的终端角度约束制导律[J]. 空天防御, 2019, 2(4): 19-24.
ZHAO Bin, ZHU Chuanxiang, TONG Yun, HU Yang, JIANG Ruimin. Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer Based Impact  Angle Constraint Guidance Law. Air & Space Defense, 2019, 2(4): 19-24.
链接本文:  
https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/ktfy/CN/      或      https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/ktfy/CN/Y2019/V2/I4/19

参考文献
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