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空天防御  2021, Vol. 4 Issue (2): 59-    
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  电子综合对抗与信息技术 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于强化学习的自适应干扰波形设计
陈涛1,2, 张颖1,2, 黄湘松1,2
1. 哈尔滨工程大学 信息与通信工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001; 2. 黑龙江省多学科协同认知人工智能技术与应用重点实验室,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
Adaptive Interference Waveform Design Based on Reinforcement Learning
CHEN Tao1,2, ZHANG Ying1,2, HUANG Xiangsong1,2
1. College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China;2. Key Lab on Multi-Disciplines Cooperation Cognition Artificial Intelligence Technologies and Applications of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China
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摘要 针对传统干扰算法无法适应信号环境变化的问题,提出将Q-Learning算法与“切割”假设法相结合应用到干扰波形设计中,使干扰波形能够达到自适应雷达信号长度变化的效果。该算法主要针对雷达检测环节进行干扰,其中采用恒虚警概率(constant false alarm rate, CFAR)作为环境交互模型,通过强化学习自适应地调整间歇采样信号的采样时间与转发时间,在此基础上对未知长度雷达信号进行“切割”处理以达到最佳干扰的目的。最后进行仿真,实现了对未知雷达信号的干扰。仿真结果表明:在信号模型不定的条件下,强化学习算法在决策时可以充分利用历史数据,相对于传统算法,强化学习算法可以达到更好的干扰效果。
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关键词 间歇采样转发干扰恒虚警概率检测Q-Learning切割假设法未知长度雷达信号    
Abstract:Aiming at the problem that the traditional jamming algorithm cannot adapt to the change of signal environment, the Q-learning algorithm and the hypothesis method of "cutting" are combined to apply to the design of jamming waveform, so that the jamming waveform can achieve the effect of adaptive radar signal length change. The algorithm is mainly aimed at jamming the radar detection link. Constant false Alarm rate (CFAR) is adopted as the environment interaction model, and the sampling time and forwarding time of intermittent sampling signals are adjusted adaptively through enhanced learning. On this basis, the radar signals of unknown length are processed by "cutting" to achieve the purpose of optimal interference. Finally, simulation is carried out to realize the jamming of unknown radar signal. The simulation results show that the reinforcement learning algorithm can make full use of the historical data when making decision under the condition of uncertain signal model, and can achieve better interference effect compared with the traditional algorithm.
Key wordsintermittent sampling and forwarding interference    CFAR    reinforcement learning    “cutting” assumption method    unknown length of radar signal
收稿日期: 2020-11-26      出版日期: 2021-06-21
ZTFLH:  TN974  
基金资助:国防科技基础加强计划(2019-JCJQ-ZD-067-00);航空科学基金(201801P6003)
作者简介: 陈涛(1974—),男,博士,教授,主要研究方向为雷达导引头、电子侦察、人工智能AI等。
引用本文:   
陈涛, 张颖, 黄湘松. 基于强化学习的自适应干扰波形设计[J]. 空天防御, 2021, 4(2): 59-.
CHEN Tao, ZHANG Ying, HUANG Xiangsong. Adaptive Interference Waveform Design Based on Reinforcement Learning. Air & Space Defense, 2021, 4(2): 59-.
链接本文:  
https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/ktfy/CN/      或      https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/ktfy/CN/Y2021/V4/I2/59

参考文献
[1] 刘云涛, 陆满君, 张文旭, 胡建波. 基于Zedboard硬件平台的假目标干扰信号的实现[J]. 空天防御, 2022, 5(4): 76-81.
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