电磁发射超高速制导炮弹国内外研究现状综述

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摘要针对末端防御领域出现的新型武器装备——电磁发射超高速制导炮弹，首先概述了电磁轨道炮的概念、系统组成及其工作原理；其次分析了基于电磁轨道炮发射的超高速制导炮弹的特点，综述了其国内外发展现状，并阐述了推动超高速制导炮弹系列化发展的关键技术，主要包含多模复合制导技术、电磁兼容技术、抗高过载发射技术；最后，根据对国内外超高速制导炮弹研究成果的分析，从产品全寿命周期管理和通用化发展模式出发得出了超高速制导炮弹体系化、智能化、网络化、协同化的发展趋势。

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关键词 ：电磁轨道炮, 制导炮弹, 研究现状, 关键技术

Abstract：In light of new-type weapon equipment in terminal defense-hypervelocity projectile (HVP) by electromagnetic launch, this paper first overviews the concept of electromagnetic rail gun, its system and working principle. Then the features of HVP by electromagnetic launch are analyzed. Based on this, foreign and domestic research status is reviewed. Besides, the key technologies to promote product serialization are discussed, among which includes multi-mode combined guidance, electromagnetic compatibility, etc. Finally, based on research achievements analysis related to HVP at home and abroad, this paper indicates that HVP will develop towards systemization, intellectualization, networking and coordination from product lifecycle management and general development model.

Key words： electromagnetic rail gun hypervelocity projectile research status key technologies

收稿日期: 2019-12-16 出版日期: 2021-06-22

ZTFLH:

TJ866

作者简介: 马晓平（1993—），男，硕士，主要研究方向为飞行器总体设计。

引用本文:

马晓平, 廖欣, 陈兵. 电磁发射超高速制导炮弹国内外研究现状综述[J]. 空天防御, 2021, 4(2): 87-.
MA Xiaoping, LIAO Xin, CHEN Bing. Research Review of Hypervelocity Projectile by Electromagnetic Launch at Home and Abroad. Air & Space Defense, 2021, 4(2): 87-.

链接本文:

https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/ktfy/CN/ 或 https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/ktfy/CN/Y2021/V4/I2/87

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