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空天防御  2024, Vol. 7 Issue (5): 1-7    
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  专家特稿 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
装备数字工程概念与实践思考
关新平1, 张志军2, 姜海波3, 张婷2, 顾智超3
1. 上海交通大学 电子信息与电气工程学院,上海 200240; 2. 上海航天技术研究院,上海 201109; 3. 上海烜翊科技有限公司,上海 201100
Theoretical Foundations and Practical Implementations of Digital Engineering for Equipment
GUAN Xinping1, ZHANG Zhijun2, JIANG Haibo3, ZHANG Ting2, GU Zhichao3
1. School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240,China; 2. Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, Shanghai 201109, China; 3. Shanghai ShareE Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201100, China
全文: PDF(1079 KB)  
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 在全球数字化时代背景下,针对高端复杂装备系统工程实践中如何进一步提高效率、降低成本的问题,提出了 数字工程实践的本质是系统工程在系统全生命周期中的进一步扩展应用,应通过数字工程实践提高复杂系统的立项、 研发、采购和运维的效率,进一步降低成本。本文基于美军的实践经验,梳理出1个核心为基础、3类实践为驱动、4个步 骤为指引的数字工程实践方法。这套数字工程实践方法涵盖了装备从概念论证到实际运维的全生命周期,为数字工程 研发提供了系统性的指导,包括体系论证、需求分析、样机设计等关键环节,可实现对复杂系统的全方位、全过程管理。
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关键词 数字工程数字工程战略数字工程实践数字化数字系统模型模型驱动的系统工程    
Abstract:In the era of global digitization, how to improve efficiency and reduce costs in the practice of high-end complex equipment systems engineering is critical. This study proposed that the essence of digital engineering practice was an extension of the application of systems engineering in the whole life cycle of the system and the digital engineering practice could improve the efficiency, research, development, procurement, operation, and maintenance of the complex system, and reduce the costs. Based on the practical application of the U.S. Army, this paper organized a digital engineering practice methodology using one core, driven by three types of practices and guided by four steps. The digital engineering practice method outlined the collection of practices at each stage of the equipment life cycle, dominating the system development from the model-based system demonstration, requirements analysis, prototype design and even equipment operation and maintenance. The all-round and whole-process management of the complex system was realized.
Key wordsdigital engineering    digital engineering strategy    digital engineering practice    digitization    digital system model    model-based systems engineering
收稿日期: 2024-08-12      出版日期: 2024-11-23
ZTFLH:  E 91  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金“未来工业互联网”重大研究计划重点项目(92167205)
作者简介: 关新平(1963—),男,博士,教授。
引用本文:   
关新平, 张志军, 姜海波, 张婷, 顾智超. 装备数字工程概念与实践思考[J]. 空天防御, 2024, 7(5): 1-7.
GUAN Xinping, ZHANG Zhijun, JIANG Haibo, ZHANG Ting, GU Zhichao. Theoretical Foundations and Practical Implementations of Digital Engineering for Equipment. Air & Space Defense, 2024, 7(5): 1-7.
链接本文:  
https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/ktfy/CN/      或      https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/ktfy/CN/Y2024/V7/I5/1

参考文献
[1] 王维平, 陈路, 王军民, 李小波, 朱智. 杀伤链体系数字任务工程进展综述与技术构想研究[J]. 空天防御, 2024, 7(5): 8-17.
[2] 张雪. 美军数字化转型发展分析与启示[J]. 空天防御, 2023, 6(4): 12-16.
[3] 黄红云, 刘辉, 彭晶晶, 李小平, 陈蕙心. 一种副载频调幅信号的数字化解调方法[J]. 空天防御, 2018, 1(3): 26-30.
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