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空天防御  2025, Vol. 8 Issue (4): 20-26    
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基于近年局部冲突研判空袭发展规律
廖欣1,2, 朱莹2, 杨韬1
1. 西北工业大学 无人系统研究院,陕西 西安 710072; 2. 上海机电工程研究所,上海 201109
Analysis of Air Strike’s Patterns Based on Recent Local Conflicts
LIAO Xin1,2, ZHU Ying2, YANG Tao1
1. Unmanned System Research Institute, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, Shaanxi, China; 2. Shanghai Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute, Shanghai 201109, China
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摘要 本文研究了海湾战争、科索沃战争、纳卡冲突及俄乌冲突等近年来发生的局部冲突,分析其中的空袭发展规律。研究结果表明:现代局部冲突的作战域已从物理域向信息域、认知域、社会域拓展;空袭装备在隐身技术基础上向临近高超、低空低速两极分化,低空制权成为争夺热点;空袭样式与战场空间等紧密关联,多域协同、多装混合、多波次饱和是其主要特征;“规模+智能”带来的“复杂性”成为新质战斗力。
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关键词 局部冲突作战域空袭样式    
Abstract:To analyze the development patterns of airstrikes, this paper examined recent local conflicts, including the Gulf War, the Kosovo War, the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, and the Russo-Ukrainian conflict. The modern battlefield's operational domain is expanded from the physical domain to encompass the information, cognitive, and social domains. In terms of air strike equipment, there is a trend towards differentiation based on stealth technology, focusing on near-space hypersonic and low-altitude, low-speed extremes. Low-altitude dominance has become a focal point of contention. Air strike methods are closely linked to battlefield space, characterized by multi-domain coordination, mixed equipment use, and multiple-wave saturation. The "complexity" led by "scale + intelligence" is a new form of combat effectiveness.
Key wordslocalized conflicts    operational domains    patterns of air strikes
收稿日期: 2025-06-10      出版日期: 2025-09-09
ZTFLH:  V 52  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金青年项目(62103332)
作者简介: 廖欣(1989—),男,硕士,研究员。
引用本文:   
廖欣, 朱莹, 杨韬. 基于近年局部冲突研判空袭发展规律[J]. 空天防御, 2025, 8(4): 20-26.
LIAO Xin, ZHU Ying, YANG Tao. Analysis of Air Strike’s Patterns Based on Recent Local Conflicts. Air & Space Defense, 2025, 8(4): 20-26.
链接本文:  
https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/ktfy/CN/      或      https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/ktfy/CN/Y2025/V8/I4/20

参考文献
[1] 何国强, 秦飞, 魏祥庚, 张铎, 玉选斐, 魏黎明. 面向宽域飞行平台的涡轮增强组合动力总体性能分析[J]. 空天防御, 2024, 7(4): 7-17.
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