Abstract Simulation technology provides theoretical methods, verification means, and test platforms for the design, analysis, validation, and evaluation of precision-guided weapons. It has also played a key role in the life cycle of precision-guided weapons. With the further research and application of intelligent technology in target recognition and anti-jamming, environmental perception, autonomous decision-making, and multi-agent coordination for precision-guided armaments, traditional simulation methods struggle to effectively validate and evaluate intelligent simulation objects in future complex combat situations. Integrating "intelligence" into the simulation of precision-guided weapons and researching innovative "intelligent" simulation methods is the trend in developing simulation technology for precision-guided weapons. This paper focused on the intelligent development of precision-guided weapons and requirements for intelligent simulation technology from two dimensions: " simulation for intelligent system " and " intelligence for simulation ", were analysed. The status and challenges of intelligent simulation technology were reviewed. It proposed four key development directions for the future: adversarial intelligent game behaviour modelling, intelligent modelling of complex battle scenarios, simulation platform system and simulation environment construction, and the intelligence level and performance evaluation of precision-guided weapons.
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Received: 19 December 2024
Published: 23 May 2025
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