海洋工程装备与技术

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基于力学性能等效的混合式集束生产立管强度分析研究

曹先凡 李春润 王雄之 徐爽 王世澎 刘振纹   

  • 发布日期:2020-04-26

The Global and Local Analysis of the Bundle Hybrid Offset Riser Based on Equivalent Property

  • Published:2020-04-26

摘要: 混合式集束生产立管用于连接水下设施和浮式平台,是深水油气开发的重要组成部分。该类立管通常由中心管、油管、注水管、气举管和电缆等子结构构成,属于具有复杂横截面的细长结构。在其应力分析中,需要由梁模型分析其整体性能,由实体或壳模型分析局部性能。本文通过理论推导给出了混合式集束生产立管的等效惯性矩计算方法,基于数值模拟计算了其等效极惯性矩;将混合式集束生产立管等效力学性能赋予梁单元,模拟了其整体响应并确定危险位置;针对危险位置采用实体单元进行了数值模拟,获得局部模型的应力分布并基于规范进行了强度校核。以上方法兼顾计算效率和精度,为混合式集束生产立管的力学性能分析提供了有效手段。

Abstract: The bundle hybrid offset riser (BHOR) is a slender marine structure, it is efficiently and accurately to use the beam model instead of solid model in strength analysis. Consideration is given to efficiency and accuracy through a technique in which the global response of BHOR is simulated based on beam model and the local response of the dangerous position based on solid model. the equivalent inertia moment calculation method of BHOR is given by theoretical derivation. The equivalent polar moment of inertia is calculated based on numerical simulation. The equivalent mechanical properties of BHOR are given to the beam element, and the overall response is simulated and the dangerous position is determined. The numerical simulation is carried out for the dangerous position using the solid element, and the stress distribution of the local model is obtained and the strength check is performed based on the specification. The method takes into account the calculation efficiency and precision, and provides an effective means for the analysis of the mechanical properties of BHOR.