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Investigation on the Space of Street and Lane of Zhenjiang Xinhe Historical Block |
Xin QIAN, Yuan GAO, Yun WANG |
School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China |
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Abstract Zhenjiang Xinhe historical block is beside the ancient canal.Street and Lane Space of Xinhe historical block has important historical and cultural value.Based on document collection, interviews, observation, measurement, questionnaire and other surveys, the characteristics and features of Street and Lane Space of Xinhe historical block are analyzed from four levels, including the overall pattern, streets texture, proportion and scale and spatial interface.Also, the satisfaction and renovation needs of residents are analyzed through the analysis of questionnaire data.On the basis of investigation, four recommendations are put up to protect and renovate the Zhenjiang Xinhe historical block.All the job contributes to establish a more solid foundation for the protection and renovation of Zhenjiang Xinhe historical block.
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Received: 22 December 2014
Published: 08 March 2016
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调查类别 Category | 调查内容及方法 Content and method | 描述性调查 (空间特征分析) | 维度 | 空间肌理与格局 | 尺度与界面节点元素 | 具体内容 | 平面空间结构及空间形态、 空间肌理、界面要素与特征 | 调查方法 | 实地调研、图像采集、平面测绘、文献研究法、专家访谈法 | 问卷调查 (空间满意度分析) | 调查对象 | 新河街居民、镇江市市民、新河街游客 | 调查方法 | 问卷调查法 |
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Research content and methods
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编号 Serial number | 街巷名称 Name of street and lane | 形成年代 Ages | 1 | 新河街 | 宋代 | 2 | 虹桥门 | 清代 | 3 | 大埂街 | 清代 | 4 | 堂子巷 | 清代 | 5 | 尹家巷 | 清代 | 6 | 无名巷(一) | 清代 | 7 | 无名巷(二) | 清代 | 8 | 缸瓦巷 | 清代 | 9 | 孙家巷 | 清代 | 10 | 水炉巷 | 清代 | 11 | 龙亭巷 | 清代 | 12 | 新河边 | 现代 | 13 | 上河边 | 清代 | 14 | 东菜市街 | 现代 |
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The formation of 14 streets in Xinhe Street
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Spaces of streets and lanes of Xinhe Street
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Old Xinhe Street
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The texture of Xinhe block
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编号 Serial number | 街巷名称 Name of street and lane | 街巷宽度/m Width of street and lane | 宽度与建筑高度比例/(W/H) The ratio of the width and height of the building | 1 | 新河街 | 2.0-5.0 | 北部约0.5, 南部约1.0 | 2 | 虹桥门 | 2.0-4.0 | 0.56-0.60 | 3 | 大埂街 | 2.0-4.5 | 0.40-0.60 | 4 | 堂子巷 | 1.5-2.3 | 0.30-0.40 | 5 | 尹家巷 | 1.5-2.3 | 0.30-0.45 | 6 | 无名巷(一) | 1.0-2.0 | 0.25 | 7 | 无名巷(二) | 1.0-2.0 | 0.40 | 8 | 缸瓦巷 | 1.0-1.5 | 0.20-0.45 | 9 | 孙家巷 | 0.8-1.2 | 0.30-0.50 | 10 | 水炉巷 | 1.0 | 0.30-0.45 | 11 | 龙亭巷 | 0.8-1.0 | 0.22-0.35 | 12 | 新河边 | 2.0-6.0 | 非两侧封闭街巷空间 | 13 | 上河边 | 3.0-4.0 | 0.75-1.0 | 14 | 东菜市街 | 2.5-4.6 | 非两侧封闭街巷空间 |
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The proportion and scale of 14 streets in Xinhe block
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The southern part of Xinhe Street
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The lane space of Shanghe Bian
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The lane space of Longting Lane
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The second lane space of Xinhe Street
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Continuous and compact street space interface
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Brick lintel
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Architectural interface of lane space of Xinhe Street
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Cement board(Yinjia Lane)
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Cement board+Gravel(Sunjia Lane)
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Cement concrete pavement(Noname 1 Lane)
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Cement board Gravel
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The topical gable of Xinhe Street
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The basic situation of the respondents
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The satisfaction to Xinhe Street by respondents
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The traffic problems of Xinhe Street
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The problems of the street space and landscape of Xinhe Street
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The problems of Xinhe Street
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The Style protection of lane space of Xinhe Street
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The suitability of lane space of Xinhe Street
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