海洋工程装备与技术 ›› 2015, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (1): 18-22.

• 海洋油气勘探开发技术与装备 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同立管结构下严重段塞流特性的对比实验研究

叶晶1, 郭烈锦1,*, 陈森林1, 李清平2, 李乃良2   

  1. 1. 西安交通大学动力工程多相流国家重点实验室,陕西 西安 710049
    2. 中海油研究总院,北京 100028
  • 收稿日期:2014-10-17 出版日期:2015-02-20 发布日期:2016-03-31
  • 通讯作者: 郭烈锦
  • 作者简介:

    作者简介:叶晶(1984--),男,博士研究生,主要从事油气水多相流动研究.

  • 基金资助:
    国家科技重大专项(2011ZX05026-004-02)

Comparative Experimental Study on Severe Slugging Characteristics in Different Riser Shapes

Jing YE1, Lie-jin GUO1, Sen-lin CHEN1, Qing-ping LI2, Nai-liang LI2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, China
    2. CNOOC Research Institute, Beijing 100028, China
  • Received:2014-10-17 Online:2015-02-20 Published:2016-03-31

摘要:

研究了两种不同上升立管结构下的严重段塞流特性,包括严重段塞流发生区域,立管底部压力波动,周期以及液塞长度,并将所得S型柔性立管中气水两相流流型图与典型的严重段塞流流型转变准则进行了比较.实验发现:两种立管结构下严重段塞流流动过程类似,S型柔性立管中的流动比竖直立管中多出压力二次增长过程;与竖直立管中的流动相比,S型柔性立管中流动的周期更长而相对液塞长度较小;S型柔性立管中严重段塞流发生区域比竖直立管中发生区域小.

关键词: 海底管道, 严重段塞流, 竖直立管, S型柔性立管, 流型图

Abstract:

The characteristics of severe slugging flow in two types of riser systems are studied, including occurrence region, pressure fluctuations at riser base, cycle time, and liquid slug length. The flow pattern map in S-shaped flexible riser is compared with the classical severe slugging flow transition criteria. The experimental results show that the severe slugging cycles are similar in two types of risers. However, there is a second growth on the pressure fluctuations in the S-shaped riser compared with the vertical riser. The period duration in the S-shaped riser is longer, but the liquid slug length is shorter. The occurrence region of severe slugging flow in the S-shaped riser is smaller than that in the vertical riser.

Key words: subsea pipeline, severe slugging, vertical riser, S-shaped flexible riser, flow pattern map

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