当代外语研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (04): 16-20.

• 语言学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

评价理论视角下的政治演说人际意义分析——以《我有一个梦想》为例

杨晓红   

  1. 上海交通大学,上海,200240
  • 出版日期:2013-04-15 发布日期:2020-07-25
  • 作者简介:杨晓红,上海交通大学外国语学院副教授、在读博士。主要研究方向为文化翻译、话语分析。电子邮箱:xhyang@sjtu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    *本文为上海交通大学985三期建设项目“研究生公共英语课程建设项目”(编号TS0220314005)的部分成果。

Exploring Interpersonal Meaning of Political Address from the Perspective of Appraisal Theory: With “I Have A Dream” as a Case

YANG Xiaohong   

  • Online:2013-04-15 Published:2020-07-25

摘要: 本文以系统功能语言学的评价理论为框架,以马丁·路德·金的《我有一个梦想》演讲为例,分析探讨政治演说中各种评价资源的应用及分布特征。本研究发现,优秀政治演说中态度、介入、级差资源均很丰富,态度资源运行形成一个循环,呈封闭性结构;级差资源使用上存在语势选择优势,且与态度资源叠合分布;介入系统相对独立,作用在于突显主题,增强演说说服力。这从一个侧面验证了《我有一个梦想》作为政治演说典范的独特魅力所在,也验证了评价理论分析演说语篇的可操作性和实用性。

关键词: 评价理论, 马丁·路德·金, 政治演说, 评价资源

Abstract: This paper studies application and distribution of appraisal resources in political addresses from the perspective of the Appraisal Theory with “I Have A Dream” as a case. Results show that attitude, graduation, and engagement resources being abundant in this master political address, attitude resources operate as a circle, graduation resources with preference to force overlap with engagement resources, which mainly make the theme prominent and the address persuasive. This paper, by demonstrating the unique charm of “I Have A Dream”, also verifies the feasibility and practicability of the Appraisal Theory in analyzing political addresses.

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