对索绪尔语言理论的科学精神与科学方法的探析与反思

当代外语研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (07): 19-24.

对索绪尔语言理论的科学精神与科学方法的探析与反思

周频朱文茜

上海海事大学,上海,201306

出版日期:2013-07-15 发布日期:2020-07-25
作者简介:周频,上海海事大学外语学院副教授,博士(后)。主要研究方向为认知语言学、语言哲学、科学哲学、语言研究方法论。电子邮箱:pinzhou@shmtu.edu.cn朱文茜,上海海事大学外语学院2012级硕士研究生。主要研究方向为认知神经语言学。电子邮箱:kitty_qian666@163.com
基金资助:
*本文受上海市教委科研创新项目“基于认知神经科学的语言科学研究的三级方法学”(编号13YS051)和上海海事大学科研基金项目“认知神经科学视野下的语言科学研究方法学探索”(编号20120129)资助。

The Investigation into the Scientific Nature Lying in Saussure's Theory

ZHOU Pin, ZHU Wenqian

Online:2013-07-15 Published:2020-07-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 基于科学史家科恩关于近代科学产生的历史渊源,本文从方法论视角,分析了索绪尔理论的现代性或革命性的内涵及其局限性,以揭示他被尊为“现代语言学之父”的缘由,并基于科恩关于中西文明不同的自然认识进路的论述,反思了中国语言学界为何缺乏理论创新的根源。最后,对今后中国语言学的科学发展,提出了方法论原则。

关键词: 索绪尔, 现代语言学, 哥白尼革命, 近代科学, 科学研究方法论

Abstract: This paper investigates into the modernity and revolutionariness as well as the limitations in Saussure's theory so as to explain why he is entitled as “the father of modern linguistics” based on Floris Cohen's study on the evolution of modern science. The deep reasons of the deficiency in theoretical innovation in Chinese linguistic field is explored into in accordance with Cohen's arguments on the distinct approaches to the understanding of nature between Chinese and Western civilizations. Finally, the methodological principles for the scientific development of Chinese linguistics is advanced.

中图分类号:

H0-0

周频朱文茜. 对索绪尔语言理论的科学精神与科学方法的探析与反思[J]. 当代外语研究, 2013, 13(07): 19-24.

ZHOU Pin, ZHU Wenqian. The Investigation into the Scientific Nature Lying in Saussure's Theory[J]. Contemporary Foreign Languages Studies, 2013, 13(07): 19-24.

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