α-1,3- N-乙酰半乳糖胺基转移酶p.M142I突变导致Ax亚型的分子机制研究

doi:10.16150/j.1671-2870.2018.03.006

诊断学理论与实践 ›› 2018, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (03): 260-265.doi: 10.16150/j.1671-2870.2018.03.006

α-1,3- N-乙酰半乳糖胺基转移酶p.M142I突变导致A_x亚型的分子机制研究

王登峰¹, 崔文燕², 邹纬³, 李芳⁴, 王学锋³, 蔡晓红³

1.河南省濮阳市血站参比室,河南濮阳 457000;
2.河南省郑州大学第二附属医院输血科,河南郑州 450014;
3.上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院输血科,上海 200025;
4.上海交通大学生命科学技术学院微生物代谢国家重点实验室,上海 200240

收稿日期:2018-01-25 出版日期:2018-06-25 发布日期:2018-06-25
通讯作者: 蔡晓红 E-mail: cxh8407@shsmu.edu.cn
基金资助:
上海市公共卫生重点学科建设项目（15GWZK0501）; 上海市自然科学基金（17ZR1417000）

Molecular mechanism of A_x subtype caused by p.M142I mutation in alpha 1-3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase

WANG Dengfeng¹, CUI Wenyan², ZOU Wei³, LI Fang⁴, WANG Xuefeng³, CAI Xiaohong³

1. Blood Group Reference Laboratory, Puyang Blood Center, Henan Puyang 457000, China;
2. Department of Blood Transfusion, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Zhengzhou 450014, China;
3. Department of Blood Transfusion, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China;
4. State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, College of Life Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

Received:2018-01-25 Online:2018-06-25 Published:2018-06-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的：以一个血型A_x亚型家系为研究对象,探讨我国人群血型中产生A_x亚型的潜在分子机制。方法：采用血清学方法鉴定该家系成员的ABO血型,测定血浆α-1,3-N-乙酰半乳糖胺基转移酶活性,行DNA直接测序和克隆后测序分析ABO基因序列,并构建3D分子模型,就发现的突变对α-1,3-N-乙酰半乳糖胺基转移酶稳定性改变 (ΔΔG)的影响进行预测。结果：血清学鉴定和DNA测序分析显示,先证者的血型为A_xB亚型,其2个女儿分别为A型和AB型,其ABO基因型分别为AW.38/B.01、A1.02B.01、A1.02/AW.38。先证者和其A型女儿的第7外显子均存在c.426G>C杂合突变,导致α-1,3-N-乙酰半乳糖胺基转移酶的氨基酸发生p.M142I改变。分子模建分析提示,该基因突变改变了蛋白局部氨基酸间氢键的数目,从而导致氨基酸间作用力发生改变,而动力学改变,ΔΔG值升高表明其蛋白稳定性降低。结论：α-1,3-N-乙酰半乳糖胺基转移酶p.M142I突变可能通过降低了酶的稳定性导致A_x表现型,而其深入机制有待体外实验进一步研究。

关键词: ABO血型, α-1, 3-N-乙酰半乳糖胺基转移酶, 基因突变, 蛋白稳定性

Abstract: Objective: To explore the potential molecular mechanism of A_x subtypes in Chinese population based on an A_x subtype family. Methods: The ABO blood group serological tests and detection of the total plasma activity of alpha α-1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase were conducted. ABO gene was sequenced directly and sequenced after cloning to construct 3D molecular model, and then the effect of identified mutation on protein stability changes (ΔΔG) of alpha α-1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase was predicted. Results: The proband was diagnosed as A_xB subgroup byserological analysis, and AW.38/B.01 was identified by DNA analysis. His two daughters were identified as A and AB blood group, and their ABO genotypes were A1.02/B.01, A1.02/AW.38, respectively.There was a c.426G>C heterozygous mutation in ABO exon 7 of the proband and his A type daughter, leading to p.M142I change in the amino acid of α-1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase. Molecular modeling and analysis suggested that the mutation may lead to changes in the number of hydrogen bonds formed. The increase of ΔΔG value of thermodynamic stability changes indicated that the protein stability was reduced. Conclusions: The mutation of p.M142I in α-1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase may lead to A_x phenotype by reducing the stability of the enzyme. In vitro study is needed for further investigation.

Key words: ABO blood group, α-1, 3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase, Gene mutation, Protein stability

中图分类号:

R446.11

王登峰, 崔文燕, 邹纬, 李芳, 王学锋, 蔡晓红. α-1,3- N-乙酰半乳糖胺基转移酶p.M142I突变导致A_x亚型的分子机制研究[J]. 诊断学理论与实践, 2018, 17(03): 260-265.

WANG Dengfeng, CUI Wenyan, ZOU Wei, LI Fang, WANG Xuefeng, CAI Xiaohong. Molecular mechanism of A_x subtype caused by p.M142I mutation in alpha 1-3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase[J]. Journal of Diagnostics Concepts & Practice, 2018, 17(03): 260-265.

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α-1,3- N-乙酰半乳糖胺基转移酶p.M142I突变导致A_x亚型的分子机制研究

Molecular mechanism of A_x subtype caused by p.M142I mutation in alpha 1-3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase

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α-1,3- N-乙酰半乳糖胺基转移酶p.M142I突变导致Ax亚型的分子机制研究

Molecular mechanism of Ax subtype caused by p.M142I mutation in alpha 1-3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase

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α-1,3- N-乙酰半乳糖胺基转移酶p.M142I突变导致A_x亚型的分子机制研究

Molecular mechanism of A_x subtype caused by p.M142I mutation in alpha 1-3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase