Correlation analysis on nutritional status of elderly malignant tumor patients and one-year mortality

doi:10.16150/j.1671-2870.2017.04.016

Abstract

Abstract: Objectives: To investigate the nutritional status of elderly malignant tumor patients and to analyze the relation between malnutrition and one-year mortality. Methods: The nutritional status of elderly patients diagnosed as malignant tumor admitted in the department of gerontology, Ruijin Hospital were assessed by mininutritional assessment-short form (MNA-SF), and body mass index (BMI), hemoglobin, prealbumin, albumin, triglyceride and total cholesterol were measured and the patients were followed up for calculating the one-year survival. Results: One hundred and twenty four patients were included in the study. The incidence of nutrition, risky malnutrition and malnutrition was 69.4%, 26.6% and 4.0%, respectively, according to the MNA-SF. The one-year mortality was 17.7% in overall patients; and among the three groups, the one-year mortality was the highest(60%) in malnutrition group. After adjustment for confounding variables, COX regression model suggested that malnutrition can increase the risk of one-year mortality. Conclusions: Malnutrition can predict independently the risk of death of the elderly malignant tumor patients within one year.

Key words: Elderly malignant tumor, Nutritional status, Risky nutritional status, MNA-SF, Mortality

CLC Number:

R73-31

SHENG Hong, CAO Weixin. Correlation analysis on nutritional status of elderly malignant tumor patients and one-year mortality[J]. Journal of Diagnostics Concepts & Practice, 2017, 16(04): 425-429.

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