Journal of Diagnostics Concepts & Practice ›› 2020, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (05): 504-509.doi: 10.16150/j.1671-2870.2020.05.011
• Original articles • Previous Articles Next Articles
XU Chenying1a, XU Qingling2, TANG Chenyue3, YU Lifen1b()
Received:
2020-05-30
Online:
2020-10-25
Published:
2022-07-14
Contact:
YU Lifen
E-mail:ylf10975@rjh.com.cn
CLC Number:
XU Chenying, XU Qingling, TANG Chenyue, YU Lifen. Detection rate of colorectal adenoma in the asymptomatic population of 40 to 59 years and its relationship with the detected gastric polyps in Shanghai[J]. Journal of Diagnostics Concepts & Practice, 2020, 19(05): 504-509.
年龄 (岁) | 性别 | 例数 (n) | 结肠镜阴性(n=1 012) | 结肠直肠息肉(n=1 271) | 结肠直肠腺瘤(n=1 833) | 结肠直肠进展期腺瘤(n=434) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
单纯胃息肉 | 合并胃息肉 | 不合并胃息肉 | 合并胃息肉 | 不合并胃息肉 | 合并胃息肉 | 不合并胃息肉 | ||||||
40~44 | 男 | 1 103 | 77(7.0%) | 11(1.0%) | 115(10.4%) | 15(1.4%) | 119(10.8%) | 1(0.1%) | 16(1.5%) | |||
女 | 1 023 | 108(10.6%) | 14(1.4%) | 45(4.4%) | 10(1.0%) | 62(6.1%) | 3(0.3%) | 18(1.8%) | ||||
45~49 | 男 | 1 313 | 65(5.0%) | 12(0.9%) | 139(10.6%) | 28(2.1%) | 202(15.4%) | 5(0.4%) | 34(2.6%) | |||
女 | 1 354 | 155(11.4%) | 11(0.8%) | 76(5.6%) | 21(1.6%) | 102(7.5%) | 2(0.1%) | 20(1.5%) | ||||
50~54 | 男 | 1 546 | 103(6.7%) | 22(1.4%) | 207(13.4%) | 29(1.9%) | 285(18.4%) | 6(0.4%) | 81(5.2%) | |||
女 | 1 791 | 195(10.9%) | 22(1.2%) | 120(6.7%) | 37(2.1%) | 179(10.0%) | 5(0.3%) | 36(2.0%) | ||||
55~59 | 男 | 1 654 | 84(5.1%) | 31(1.9%) | 252(15.2%) | 41(2.5%) | 394(23.8%) | 6(0.4%) | 115(7.0%) | |||
女 | 2 134 | 225(10.5%) | 40(1.9%) | 154(7.2%) | 55(2.6%) | 254(11.9%) | 22(1.0%) | 64(3.0%) | ||||
合计 | 11 918 | 1 012(8.5%) | 163(1.4%) | 1 108(9.3%) | 236(2.0%) | 1 597(13.4%) | 50(0.4%) | 384(3.2%) |
年龄 (岁) | 性别 | 结肠直肠息肉检出率 | P值 | 结肠直肠腺瘤检出率 | P值 | 结肠直肠进展期腺瘤检出率 | P值 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
胃息肉组 | 胃镜阴性组 | 胃息肉组 | 胃镜阴性组 | 胃息肉组 | 胃镜阴性组 | |||||
40~44 | 男 | 10.7%(11/103) | 8.3%(33/397) | >0.050 | 14.6%(15/103) | 8.6%(34/397) | >0.050 | 1.0%(1/103) | 0.5%(2/397) | >0.050 |
女 | 10.6%(14/132) | 4.2%(24/568) | 0.004 | 7.6%(10/132) | 4.9%(28/568) | >0.050 | 2.3%(3/132) | 1.1%(6/568) | >0.050 | |
45~49 | 男 | 11.4%(12/105) | 8.9%(45/505) | >0.050 | 26.7%(28/105) | 11.7%(59/505) | <0.001 | 4.8%(5/105) | 1.4%(7/505) | <0.050 |
女 | 5.9%(11/187) | 4.8%(34/705) | >0.050 | 11.2%(21/187) | 7.5%(53/705) | >0.050 | 1.1%(2/187) | 1.6%(11/705) | >0.050 | |
50~54 | 男 | 14.3%(22/154) | 14.1%(78/554) | >0.050 | 18.8%(29/154) | 19.9%(110/554) | >0.050 | 3.9%(6/154) | 5.4%(30/554) | >0.050 |
女 | 8.7%(22/254) | 5.7%(53/923) | >0.050 | 14.6%(37/254) | 10.4%(96/923) | >0.050 | 2.0%(5/254) | 2.3%(21/923) | >0.050 | |
55~59 | 男 | 19.9%(31/156) | 15.3%(85/554) | >0.050 | 26.3%(41/156) | 19.1%(106/554) | >0.050 | 3.8%(6/156) | 4.9%(27/554) | >0.050 |
女 | 12.5%(40/320) | 7.4%(76/1 021) | <0.050 | 17.2%(55/320) | 12.0%(123/1 021) | <0.050 | 6.9%(22/320) | 2.9%(30/1 021) | <0.050 | |
合计 | 11.6% (163/1 411) | 8.2% (428/5 227) | <0.001 | 16.7% (236/1 411) | 11.7% (609/5 227) | <0.001 | 3.5% (50/1 411) | 2.6% (134/5 227) | 0.047 |
项目 | 胃息肉组 (n=1 411) | 胃镜阴性组 (n=5 227) | P值 |
---|---|---|---|
结肠直肠息肉数量 | |||
单发 | 98(6.9%) | 287(5.5%) | 0.038 |
多发 | 65(4.6%) | 141(2.7%) | <0.001 |
分布 | |||
直肠 | 29(2.1%) | 99(1.9%) | >0.050 |
左半结肠 | 56(4.0%) | 154(2.9%) | >0.050 |
右半结肠 | 33(2.3%) | 104(2.0%) | >0.050 |
直肠和左半结肠 | 10(0.7%) | 30(0.6%) | >0.050 |
直肠和右半结肠 | 4(0.3%) | 7(0.1%) | >0.050 |
左半结肠和右半结肠 | 8(0.6%) | 23(0.4%) | >0.050 |
直肠、左半结肠和右半结肠 | 3(0.2%) | 11(0.2%) | >0.050 |
项目 | 胃息肉组 (n=1 411) | 胃镜阴性组 (n=5 227) | P值 |
---|---|---|---|
结肠直肠腺瘤数量 | |||
单发 | 153(10.8%) | 441(8.4%) | 0.005 |
多发 | 83(5.9%) | 168(3.2%) | <0.001 |
分布 | |||
直肠 | 26(1.8%) | 71(1.4%) | >0.050 |
左半结肠 | 87(6.2%) | 246(4.7%) | 0.026 |
右半结肠 | 72(5.1%) | 198(3.8%) | 0.027 |
直肠和左半结肠 | 15(1.1%) | 21(0.4%) | 0.003 |
直肠和右半结肠 | 8(0.6%) | 12(0.2%) | 0.040 |
左半结肠和右半结肠 | 22(1.6%) | 46(0.9%) | 0.025 |
直肠、左半结肠和右半结肠 | 6(0.4%) | 15(0.3%) | >0.050 |
项目 | 胃息肉组 (n=1 411) | 胃镜阴性组 (n=5 227) | P值 |
---|---|---|---|
结肠直肠进展期腺瘤数量 | |||
单发 | 29(2.1%) | 88(1.7%) | >0.050 |
多发 | 21(1.5%) | 46(0.9%) | 0.043 |
分布 | |||
直肠 | 8(0.6%) | 23(0.4%) | >0.050 |
左半结肠 | 15(1.1%) | 50(1.0%) | >0.050 |
右半结肠 | 10(0.7%) | 31(0.6%) | >0.050 |
直肠和左半结肠 | 5(0.4%) | 4(0.1%) | 0.025 |
直肠和右半结肠 | 3(0.2%) | 5(0.1%) | >0.050 |
左半结肠和右半结肠 | 6(0.4%) | 14(0.3%) | >0.050 |
直肠、左半结肠和右半结肠 | 3(0.2%) | 7(0.1%) | >0.050 |
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