甲状腺微创手术发展与未来

doi:10.16139/j.1007-9610.2025.01.02

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

甲状腺腔镜手术自20世纪90年代问世以来，经历了从多孔到单孔、从腔镜到机器人的发展。近年来，达·芬奇单孔机器人和国产单孔机器人的出现，进一步推动了甲状腺微创手术的技术革新。本文从甲状腺腔镜技术的发展、单孔腔镜的突破、机器人与单孔机器人甲状腺手术的实现等方面，回顾甲状腺微创手术的发展历程，并探讨人工智能时代甲状腺外科手术的未来。

关键词: 甲状腺微创手术, 腔镜手术, 机器人手术, 单孔, 人工智能

Abstract:

Since the 90s of the 20th century, thyroid endoscopic surgery has undergone the development from multi-port to single-site, from endoscopy to robot. In recent years, the emergence of da Vinci single-port robots and domestic single-port robots have further promoted the technological innovation of minimally invasive thyroid surgery. This article reviewed the development process of minimally invasive thyroid surgery from the development of endoscopic thyroid surgery, the breakthrough of single-site endoscopic surgery, and the realization of robotic thyroid surgery and single-port robotic thyroid surgery, and discussed the future of thyroid surgery in the era of artificial intelligence.

Key words: Minimally invasive thyroid surgery, Endoscopic surgery, Robotic surgery, Single-site(port), Artificial intelligence

中图分类号:

R653

陈灵勰, 赵起悟, 邱伟华. 甲状腺微创手术发展与未来[J]. 外科理论与实践, 2025, 30(01): 7-12.

CHEN Lingxie, ZHAO Qiwu, QIU Weihua. Minimally invasive thyroid surgery: development and future[J]. Journal of Surgery Concepts & Practice, 2025, 30(01): 7-12.

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