海洋工程装备与技术 ›› 2014, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (2): 95-102.

• •    下一篇

南海之深水海洋工程装备技术特征剖析

周国平   

  1. 上海船舶研究设计院,上海 201203
  • 收稿日期:2014-05-29 出版日期:2014-03-29 发布日期:2017-08-12
  • 作者简介:

    周国平(1957-),男,研究员,船舶设计大师,长期从事海洋工程船舶及特种船舶开发研究与设计.

Technical Features Analysis for Deepwater Ocean Engineering Equipment Used in the South China Sea

Guo-ping ZHOU   

  1. Shanghai Merchant Ship Design and Research Institute, Shanghai 201203, China
  • Received:2014-05-29 Online:2014-03-29 Published:2017-08-12

摘要:

我国南海深水海域油气资源开发既是能源安全的迫切需要,也是维护我国海洋权益,行使南海海域主权的必然举措.发展海洋经济,建设海洋强国,海洋装备必须先行.海洋工程装备是四个大类海洋装备中海洋开发装备的主体.我国南海深水海域面积广阔,海洋油气资源十分丰富,但南海深水海域地理环境条件极为复杂,距大陆路途十分遥远.针对我国南海深水海域地理环境条件的特点,对于可采用的和适配的主要深水海洋工程装备的技术特征进行初步剖析,并就几种适合于南海深水海域油气资源开发的作业模式进行技术分析探讨,为我国南海深水海域油气资源开发提供一定的参考.

关键词: 深水油气资源开发, 南海地理环境, 海洋工程装备, 南海油气开发模式

Abstract:

Development of deepwater oil and gas resources of the South China Sea is not only an urgent need for energy security, but also the necessary measure to protect the rights and dignity of China in the South China Sea as a sovereign state. For the development of ocean economy and the construction of ocean power, ocean equipment must be considered first. Ocean engineering equipment is the main body of ocean development equipment, which is among the four categories of ocean equipment. Deepwater area of the South China Sea is broad, and the ocean is very rich in oil and gas resources. However, the geographical environment in the South China Sea is very complex, and the deepwater area is far away from the mainland. According to the geographical environment features of the deepwater area of the South China Sea in China, the main technical features of adaptive deepwater ocean engineering equipment are analyzed, and several suitable operation modes for the deepwater ocean oil and gas resources development are introduced. This research may provide certain reference for the deepwater oil and gas resources development in the South China Sea.

Key words: deepwater oil and gas resources development, the South China Sea geographical environment, ocean engineering equipment, oil and gas development mode

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