当代外语研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (3): 61-70.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8921.2021.03.007

• 思想与学术 • 上一篇    下一篇

汉语二语句法加工研究:理论与实验

马炳军(), 常辉()   

  1. 上海交通大学, 上海, 200240
  • 出版日期:2021-06-28 发布日期:2021-09-30
  • 作者简介:马炳军,阜阳师范大学外国语学院副教授。主要研究方向为二语习得、外语教学。电子邮箱: luckyma2008@126.com|常辉,上海交通大学外国语学院教授、博士生导师。主要研究方向为二语习得、外语教学。电子邮箱: jameschanghui@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    * 2017年度国家社科基金重点项目“汉语二语句法结构眼动加工研究”的阶段性成果(17AYY007)

Research on L2 Chinese Syntactic Processing: Theories and Empirical Studies

MA Bingjun(), CHANG Hui()   

  • Online:2021-06-28 Published:2021-09-30

摘要:

首先,简要回顾了二语研究和汉语二语研究的发展历程,指出从二语习得研究到二语加工研究的必要性和必然性。其次,重点梳理了目前的汉语二语句法加工研究,包括汉语二语句子加工策略、“把”字句、“被”字句、关系从句和话题句等,以及这些研究对“统一竞争模型”和“浅层结构假说”的验证;对现有研究在研究内容、研究方法和理论等方面进行了深入剖析,并指出存在的问题。最后,指出未来汉语二语句法加工领域需要开展的一些研究工作,以及汉语二语句法加工研究的使命。

关键词: 汉语二语, 句法加工, “统一竞争模型”, “浅层结构假说”

Abstract:

The development of second language research and L2 Chinese research is summarized at first and the necessity of the development from L2 acquisition to L2 processing is pointed out. The previous studies of L2 Chinese syntactic processing aiming to test the Unified Competition Model and the Shallow Structure Hypothesis are then reviewed, including those of sentence processing strategies, ba constructions, bei constructions, relative clauses and topic sentences. The research topics, methods and problems with the theories are analyzed. Finally, the research to be done on L2 Chinese syntactic processing and its objectives are pointed out.

Key words: L2 Chinese, syntactic processing, the Unified Competition Model, the Shallow Structure Hypothesis

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