Journal of Internal Medicine Concepts & Practice ›› 2021, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (06): 409-412.doi: 10.16138/j.1673-6087.2021.06.008
• Original article • Previous Articles Next Articles
BAI Ying1, LIU Xinyao1, ZHANG Xilin1, GAO Zhaofang2, SHI Xubo1, DENG Kewu1()
Received:
2021-05-18
Online:
2021-12-27
Published:
2022-07-25
Contact:
DENG Kewu
E-mail:dengkewu_2004@163.com
CLC Number:
BAI Ying, LIU Xinyao, ZHANG Xilin, GAO Zhaofang, SHI Xubo, DENG Kewu. Impact of preadmission anticoagulation adherent to guidelines on prognosis of the patients with atrial fibrillation[J]. Journal of Internal Medicine Concepts & Practice, 2021, 16(06): 409-412.
项目 | 规范抗凝(n=1 480) | 未规范抗凝(n=4 046) | P |
---|---|---|---|
年龄(岁) | 61.90±11.83 | 74.19±10.70 | <0.001 |
女性 [n(%)] | 457(30.88) | 1995(49.31) | <0.001 |
阵发性房颤 [n(%)] | 728(52.75) | 2165(58.09) | 0.001 |
收缩压(mmHg) | 124.85±17.71 | 132.09±19.89 | <0.001 |
心率(次/min) | 78.46±17.95 | 78.89±18.09 | 0.81 |
大出血史 [n(%)] | 6(0.41) | 45(1.11) | 0.02 |
既往卒中病史 [n(%)] | 143(9.66) | 713(17.62) | <0.001 |
高血压病史 [n(%)] | 658(44.46) | 3037(75.06) | <0.001 |
糖尿病病史 [n(%)] | 287(19.39) | 1452(35.89) | <0.001 |
慢性肾功能不全病史 [n(%)] | 108(7.30) | 732(18.09) | <0.001 |
心力衰竭病史 [n(%)] | 358(24.19) | 1584(39.15) | <0.001 |
脂代谢异常病史 [n(%)] | 623(42.09) | 1814(44.83) | 0.07 |
既往胃病病史 [n(%)] | 47(3.18) | 181(4.47) | 0.03 |
左心房内径(cm) | 4.01±0.83 | 3.97±0.73 | 0.16 |
左心室射血分数(%) | 60.77±10.44 | 60.45±10.71 | 0.43 |
项目 | 未规范抗凝 | 规范抗凝 | P |
---|---|---|---|
大出血 | |||
例数 | 143 | 44 | |
未校正 | 1 | 0.84(0.59~1.18) | 0.31 |
校正 | 1 | 1.00(0.66~1.51) | 0.99 |
小出血 | |||
例数 | 230 | 42 | |
未校正 | 1 | 0.49(0.35~0.68) | <0.001 |
校正 | 1 | 1.05(0.72~1.54) | 0.79 |
任何出血 | |||
例数 | 350 | 82 | |
未校正 | 1 | 0.62(0.48~0.79) | <0.001 |
校正 | 1 | 1.04(0.77~1.39) | 0.81 |
消化道出血 | |||
例数 | 235 | 42 | |
未校正 | 1 | 0.48(0.34~0.66) | <0.001 |
校正 | 1 | 1.05(0.72~1.53) | 0.82 |
缺血性卒中 | |||
例数 | 353 | 65 | |
未校正 | 1 | 0.48(0.37~0.63) | 0.001 |
校正 | 1 | 0.65(0.47~0.88) | 0.005 |
卒中/短暂性脑缺血发作 | |||
例数 | 361 | 72 | |
未校正 | 1 | 0.52(0.40~0.68) | <0.001 |
校正 | 1 | 0.68(0.50~0.92) | 0.01 |
全因死亡 | |||
例数 | 298 | 28 | |
未校正 | 1 | 0.24(0.16~0.36) | <0.001 |
校正 | 1 | 0.66(0.42~1.02) | 0.06 |
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