海洋工程装备与技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (1): 127-132.doi: 10.12087/oeet.2095-7297.2025.01.17

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YJQZ海上风电基础钢管桩沉桩施工工艺研究

赵凯强,郑江*,孙玉亮,谢卫民,刘国胜   

  1. 长江三峡技术经济发展有限公司,北京 100038
  • 出版日期:2025-03-05 发布日期:2025-06-05
  • 通讯作者: 郑江 E-mail:zkq1039526@163.com
  • 作者简介:赵凯强(1999— ),男,助理工程师,硕士研究生,主要从事海上风电工作。

Research on the Construction Technology of YJQZ Offshore WindPower Foundation Steel Pipe Pile Sinking

ZHAO Kaiqiang, ZHENG Jiang*, SUN Yuliang, XIE Weimin, LIU Guosheng   

  1. Yangtze Three Gorges Technology and Economy Development Co., Ltd., Beijing 100038, China
  • Online:2025-03-05 Published:2025-06-05

摘要: 基础钢管桩沉桩施工作为海上风电场一道重要的施工工序,其施工难度较大,要求较高。为此研究了海上风电基础钢管桩沉桩施工工艺,以提高施工功效和降低施工成本。从重难点应对措施、基础钢管桩沉桩施工工艺流程等方面深入探究了沉桩施工技术要点。研究结果表明,使用YC130液压锤锤击过程中的海利公式,可以大大地降低沉桩过程中人为确定参数带来的误差。由钢管桩起吊工程受力分析得出,吊装应该在适宜窗口期,以满足吊装动力系数的要求。优化基础钢管桩的设计并采用先进的施工技术,能够显著提高施工功效,降低施工成本。研究成果为海上风电基础钢管桩沉桩施工提供了有益的技术指导和理论支撑,并为后续相关研究奠定了基础。

关键词: 海上风电, 基础钢管桩, 风力发电机组, 沉桩施工, 施工工艺

Abstract: As an important construction process in offshore wind farms, the construction of foundation steel pipe piles is difficult and requires high standards. This article aims to study the construction technology of steel pipe pile sinking for offshore wind power foundation, so as to improve construction efficiency and reduce construction costs. In-depth exploration and research were conducted on the key points of pile sinking construction technology, including measures to tackle difficult points and the construction process of foundation steel pipe piles. The research results show that using the Haili formula during the YC130 hydraulic hammer hammering process can greatly reduce the errors caused by manually determining parameters during pile sinking. According to the force analysis of steel pipe pile lifting engineering, lifting should be carried out during the appropriate window period to meet the requirements of lifting power coefficient. Optimizing the design of the foundation steel pipe pile and adopting advanced construction technology can significantly improve construction efficiency and reduce construction costs. The research results of this article provide useful technical guidance and theoretical support for the construction of offshore wind power foundation steel pipe piles, and lay the foundation for subsequent related research.

Key words: offshore wind power, basic steel pipe piles, wind turbine, pile sinking construction, construction technology

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