Journal of Diagnostics Concepts & Practice ›› 2018, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (04): 428-432.doi: 10.16150/j.1671-2870.2018.04.014

• Original articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Use of combined detection of serum OPN and TPS in diagnosis of gastric cancer

ZHANG Hua1, LI Yongxing1, LE Yan1, WANG Wenyu2, XIANG Mingjie1   

  1. 1. Department of Radioimmunoassay Center and Clinical Lab, Luwan Branch, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200020, China;
    2. Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Medical Test of the 17 th, Shanghai 200020, China
  • Received:2017-12-01 Online:2018-08-25 Published:2018-08-25

Abstract: Objective: To assess the diagnostic value of combined detection of serum osteopontin (OPN) and tissue polypeptide specific antigen (TPS) in patients with gastric cancer (GC). Methods: Seventy patients with GC, 70 patients with superficial gastritis (SG) and 76 patients with atrophic gastritis (AG) were enrolled, and all these patients were pathologically confirmed; 50 healthy volunteers were served as controls. Serum OPN and TPS were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The diagnostic value of OPN, TPS and CEA alone and in combination for GC were evalua-ted via sensitivity and specificity. Results: Serum levels of OPN and TPS were significantly increased (P<0.05) in GC patients than those in AG and SG patients and healthy controls. There was no significant difference (P>0.05) betweenserum levels of OPN and TPSin AG and SG patients and in healthy controls. The serum level of OPN in patients with GC on Ⅲ-Ⅳ stage was higher than that in patients on Ⅰ-Ⅱ stage (P<0.05). The serum level of OPN in GC patients with lymph node metastasis was higher than that in patients without lymph node metastasis (P<0.05). The serum level of TPS in patients with GC on Ⅲ-Ⅳ stage was lower than that in patients on Ⅰ-Ⅱ (P<0.05), and the serum level of TPS in GC patients with lymph node metastasis was lower than that in patients without lymph node metastasis (P<0.05). The area under the ROC (receiver operating characteristic) curve of combined detection of OPN, TPS and CEA was 0.849, the sensitivity was 71.4% and the specificity was 81.9% when the Youden Index was 53.3%. Conclusions: Combined detection of OPN, TPS and CEA may be useful in the differential diagnosis of GC and benign gastric diseases.

Key words: Osteopontin, Tissue polypeptide specific antigen, Gastric cancer, Diagnosis, Combined detection

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