Journal of Internal Medicine Concepts & Practice ›› 2023, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (01): 43-47.doi: 10.16138/j.1673-6087.2023.01.015
• Original article • Previous Articles Next Articles
CUI Jiasong1,2, ZHANG Enming2, WANG Suxing2, GAN Lu1,2, DAI Zhengyue2, FANG Qiong1,2()
Received:
2023-01-04
Online:
2023-01-30
Published:
2023-02-13
Contact:
FANG Qiong
E-mail:fangqiong@shsmu.edu.cn
CLC Number:
CUI Jiasong, ZHANG Enming, WANG Suxing, GAN Lu, DAI Zhengyue, FANG Qiong. The current status of intensive care unit competency and infectious disease emergency response capability of nurses involved in the critical care of COVID-19 in Shanghai[J]. Journal of Internal Medicine Concepts & Practice, 2023, 18(01): 43-47.
一般情况 | ICU组 (n=44) | 非ICU组 (n=190) | χ2 | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
性别 | -0.467 | >0.05 | ||
女 | 39(88.6) | 177(93.2) | ||
男 | 5(11.4) | 13(6.8) | ||
年龄(岁) | -0.161 | >0.05 | ||
<25 | 6(13.7) | 22(11.6) | ||
26~30 | 17(38.6) | 81(42.6) | ||
31~40 | 18(40.9) | 66(34.7) | ||
>40 | 3(6.8) | 21(11.1) | ||
职称 | -0.100 | >0.05 | ||
护士 | 6(13.6) | 30(15.8) | ||
护师 | 27(61.4) | 106(55.8) | ||
主管护师 | 9(20.5) | 47(24.7) | ||
副主任及以上 | 2(4.5) | 7(3.7) | ||
工作年限(年) | 0.052 | >0.05 | ||
<5 | 12(27.3) | 46(24.2) | ||
6~10 | 14(31.8) | 80(42.1) | ||
11~15 | 12(27.3) | 29(15.3) | ||
>15 | 6(13.6) | 35(18.4) | ||
婚姻状况 | 0.633 | >0.05 | ||
已婚 | 20(45.5) | 98(51.6) | ||
未婚 | 24(54.5) | 92(48.4) | ||
最高学历 | 0.583 | >0.05 | ||
专科及以下 | 9(20.5) | 47(24.7) | ||
本科 | 32(72.7) | 134(70.5) | ||
硕士及以上 | 3(6.8) | 9(4.7) |
能力 | 预防能力 | 准备能力 | 救援能力 | 应对能力(总) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ICU组 | 非ICU组 | ICU组 | 非ICU组 | ICU组 | 非ICU组 | ICU组 | 非ICU组 | |
等级 | ||||||||
低级 | 17(38.6) | 56(29.5) | 15(34.1) | 91(47.9) | 11(25.0) | 38(20.0) | 6(13.6) | 40(21.1) |
中级 | 7(15.9) | 47(24.7) | 8(38.1) | 40(21.1) | 12(27.3) | 97(51.1) | 22(50.0) | 97(51.0) |
高级 | 20(45.5) | 87(45.8) | 21(47.7) | 59(31.0) | 21(47.7) | 55(28.9) | 16(36.4) | 53(27.9) |
F | 2.169 | 6.098 | 3.975 | 4.098 | ||||
P | >0.05 | <0.05 | <0.05 | <0.05 | ||||
得分(分) | 3.55±0.78 | 3.61±0.72 | 3.68±0.83 | 3.47±0.86 | 3.67±0.65 | 3.50±0.70 | 3.62±0.70 | 3.50±0.65 |
t | -0.991 | 4.007 | -2.527 | -0.517 | ||||
P | >0.05 | <0.05 | <0.05 | <0.05 |
变量 | ICU组(n=44) | 非ICU组(n=190) |
---|---|---|
性别 | ||
男 | 70.45±18.90 | 80.95±30.76 |
女 | 80.00±17.87 | 72.56±18.11 |
t | 1.119 | 1.597 |
P | 0.644 | 0.596 |
年龄(岁) | ||
<25 | 74.18±20.30 | 66.17±10.38 |
26~30 | 79.86±26.98 | 72.52±18.63 |
31~40 | 81.35±9.38 | 74.30±18.78 |
>40 | 82.68±13.06 | 80.54±14.45 |
F | 2.66 | 0.974 |
P | 0.323 | 0.406 |
职称 | ||
护士 | 71.09±15.60 | 67.61±19.36 |
护师 | 77.40±9.17 | 72.45±16.60 |
主管护师 | 80.31±20.90 | 77.09±19.89 |
副主任护师及以上 | 90.42±2.15 | 80.60±24.55 |
F | 0.710 | 2.103 |
P | 0.552 | 0.101 |
工作年限(年) | ||
<5 | 74.35±22.21 | 69.56±18.24 |
6~10 | 77.70±22.17 | 71.74±20.12 |
11~15 | 80.86±9.44 | 75.73±20.13 |
>15 | 87.00±18.02 | 80.13±8.89 |
F | 5.712 | 6.274 |
P | 0.025 | 0.015 |
婚姻状况 | ||
未婚 | 73.35±19.83 | 72.17±17.79 |
已婚 | 83.56±15.27 | 74.16±18.99 |
t | 1.929 | 0.743 |
P | 0.136 | 0.829 |
最高学历 | ||
专科及以下 | 76.48±22.04 | 69.99±18.61 |
本科 | 83.71±15.75 | 82.07±34.13 |
硕士及以上 | 78.77±13.74 | 76.30±16.87 |
F | 3.446 | 0.976 |
P | 0.041 | 0.379 |
传染病突发事件 应对能力等级 | ||
应急能力低 | 65.97±14.39 | 62.65±18.53 |
应急能力中 | 78.08±17.00 | 71.41±16.74 |
应急能力高 | 91.17±14.69 | 84.18±15.37 |
F | 7.685 | 19.828 |
P | 0.012 | 0.000 |
是否有传染病突发事 件应急救援的经历 | ||
是 | 81.20±19.12 | 78.50±20.12 |
否 | 74.34±17.43 | 65.63±16.93 |
t | 5.694 | 6.423 |
P | 0.009 | 0.024 |
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