Journal of Internal Medicine Concepts & Practice ›› 2024, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (01): 77-81.doi: 10.16138/j.1673-6087.2024.01.14

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress on diabetes patients combined with COVID-19 infection

HUANG Xianna1, CHEN Yunce1, ZHOU Min2, NI Lei1,2()   

  1. 1. Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, People’s Hospital of Mojiang Hani Autonomous County, Puer 654899, China
    2. Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
  • Received:2023-10-30 Online:2024-02-29 Published:2024-04-28
  • Contact: NI Lei E-mail:nilei625@139.com

Abstract:

Diabetic patients are not only susceptible population to COVID-19 infection,but also prone to develop immune imbalance, excessive inflammatory responses, multi-organ dysfunction, and other complications after infection, resulting in complicated condition and a significantly increased risk of critical illness. Therefore, it requires more attention of clinicians. The article reviews the relevant domestic and international literatures and summarizes the mechanisms of abnormal glucose metabolism induced by COVID-19 infection, clinical characteristics of diabetes patients infected with COVID-19, and the principles of blood glucose management, to improve the clinical understanding and treatment success rate of such patients.

Key words: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, Diabetes mellitus, Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2, Cytokine storm

CLC Number: