组织工程与重建外科杂志

组织工程与重建外科杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (1): 53-56.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-0364.2018.01.014

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

影像学技术在颅缝早闭诊疗中的应用进展

林丽琴，韦敏   

  1. 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院整复外科
  • 收稿日期:2017-10-26 修回日期:2017-12-17 发布日期:2020-07-23

Progress of Medical Imaging Techniques in the Diagnosis of Craniosynostosis

LIN Liqin   

  • Received:2017-10-26 Revised:2017-12-17 Published:2020-07-23
  • Contact: 国家自然科学基金(81471886)

摘要： 颅缝早闭是一种较为常见的先天性颅面畸形,表现为一条或多条颅缝的过早闭合。尽管患儿的临床表现及病史可为该病的诊断提供一定的依据,但其确诊很大程度上还有赖于影像学的检查结果。影像学技术的发展,对颅缝早闭的诊断及评估有重要临床价值。本文就原发性颅缝早闭的影像学研究现状及进展进行综述。

关键词: 颅缝早闭, 超声, 电子计算机断层扫描, 磁共振成像

Abstract: Craniosynostosis is a kind of common congenital craniofacial deformities,which manifests as the early close of one or more cranial sutures. Although children's clinical manifestations and histories may be suggestive of this disease, but, the final diagnosis usually depends on the imaging findings. The rapid development of imaging techniques are of great importance for the diagnosis and assessment of craniosynostosis. In this paper, the recent progress of imaging technologies in the diagnosis and therapy of craniosynostosis was reviewed.

Key words: Craniosynostosis, Ultrasound, Computed tomography, Magnetic resonance imaging

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