内科理论与实践 ›› 2024, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (01): 1-5.doi: 10.16138/j.1673-6087.2024.01.01

• 专家论坛 •    下一篇

肌少症与老年肺炎的发生及预防策略

黄怡1, 杨梦1, 刘航序2   

  1. 1.海军军医大学第一附属医院呼吸与危重症医学科,上海 200433
    2.海军第九二九医院疾病预防控制科,上海 200433
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-24 出版日期:2024-02-29 发布日期:2024-04-28

Association between sarcopenia and pneumonia in elderly and prevention strategies

HUANG Yi1, YANG Meng1, LIU Hangxu2   

  1. 1. Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
    2. Department of Disease Control and Prevention, No.905 Hospital of PLA Navy, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2023-10-24 Online:2024-02-29 Published:2024-04-28

摘要:

肌少症与肺炎均是老年人的常见病,且与老年人生活质量及社会疾病负担密切相关。肌少症会引起老年人机体功能障碍,也会影响肺炎的发生及预后。而肺炎的发生也会增加肌少症的患病风险,或加重肌少症。本文将从肌少症与肺炎的关系展开探讨,重点关注肌少症与老年肺炎发生的发病和预后及相关预防策略,旨在减少老年肺炎引起的社会健康问题和疾病负担。

关键词: 肌少症, 肺炎, 老年人群, 预防

Abstract:

Sarcopenia and pneumonia are common diseases in the elderly. Both diseases are closely related to the quality of life and the disease burden in society. Sarcopenia can cause functional impairments and affect the occurrence and prognosis of pneumonia, and occurrence of pneumonia will also increase the risk of sarcopenia or worsen its’ condition. Our article discussed the association between sarcopenia and pneumonia, summarized the related prevention strategies, and aimed to reduce the social health problems and disease burden caused by the diseases in the elderly.

Key words: Sarcopenia, Pneumonia, Aged population, Prevention

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