内科理论与实践 ›› 2025, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (01): 63-66.doi: 10.16138/j.1673-6087.2025.01.13

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

中西医结合呼吸康复治疗在新型冠状病毒肺炎中的研究进展

刘嘉琳, 张莉   

  1. 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院老年病科,上海 200025
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-14 出版日期:2025-02-28 发布日期:2025-04-30

Research progress of traditional Chinese and Western medicine used in respiratory rehabilitation of COVID-19

LIU Jialin, ZHANG Li   

  1. Department of Geriatric Medicine,Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medcine,Shanghai 200025,China
  • Received:2024-09-14 Online:2025-02-28 Published:2025-04-30

摘要:

呼吸功能下降是新型冠状病毒肺炎(新冠肺炎)患者在感染急性期和长期康复过程中的主要问题,可表现为呼吸困难、体力下降等症状,影响生活质量,备受临床关注。目前尚未见中西医呼吸康复治疗对新冠肺炎患者疗效的综述。本文回顾国内外相关论文,综述现代西医与中医呼吸康复治疗新冠肺炎的经验。现代西医康复手段联合中医肺康复的辨证论治,通过中医传统功法提升全身机能。中西医结合的呼吸康复治疗在改善新冠肺炎患者呼吸功能方面具一定疗效,有助于患者长期康复,提高生活质量。

关键词: 新型冠状病毒肺炎, 呼吸康复, 中医肺康复

Abstract:

Decreased respiratory function is the major problem in patients with coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) during the acute phase of infection and long-term recovery process. It manifests as dyspnea, fatigue and other symptoms, and leads to affect normal life. It attracted a lot attention from clinicians. This article reviews the relevant domestic and international literature on Western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine therapeutic methods used in respiratory rehabilitation of COVID-19 and summarizes the experience of it. Using the method of syndrome differentiation and treatment, modern Western medical rehabilitation methods can be combined with traditional Chinese medicine pulmonary rehabilitation to enhance physical function through traditional Chinese medicine exercises. The integrated respiratory rehabilitation treatment of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine may have a certain therapeutic effect in improving the respiratory function of COVID-19 patients. The integration of traditional Chinese and Western medicine in respiratory rehabilitation treatment may help the long-term recovery of COVID-19 patients and improves their quality of life.

Key words: Coronavirus disease 2019, Respiratory rehabilitation, Traditional Chinese medicine pulmonary rehabilitation

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