凝血因子XIII与静脉血栓栓塞症研究进展

doi:10.16138/j.1673-6087.2024.05.09

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

静脉血栓栓塞症（venous thromboembolism, VTE）是世界范围内第三大常见心血管疾病，其发病率仍然呈上升趋势。凝血因子XIII（factor XIII，FXIII）又称纤维蛋白稳定因子，参与凝血级联反应的多个环节。近来研究发现FXIII是决定静脉血栓体积、结构和稳定性的关键因子，可能在深静脉血栓的形成、脱落或溶解过程中扮演重要角色。本文就此展开综述，以期为VTE的预防、诊断和治疗提供新思路。

关键词: 静脉血栓栓塞症, 深静脉血栓形成, 肺栓塞, 凝血因子XIII

Abstract:

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is the third most common cardiovascular disease worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise. Coagulation factor XIII (FXIII, factor XIII), also known as fibrin stabilization factor, is involved in multiple stages of the clotting cascade. Recent studies have found that FXIII is a key factor in determining the volume, structure and stability of venous thrombosis, and may play an important role in the formation, shedding or dissolution of deep venous thrombosis. This paper reviews the research progress of FXIII and VTE, in order to provide new ideas for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of VTE.

Key words: Venous thromboembolism, Deep vein thrombosis, Pulmonary embolism, Coagulation factor XIII

中图分类号:

R543.2

谢学猛, 胡玲. 凝血因子XIII与静脉血栓栓塞症研究进展[J]. 内科理论与实践, 2024, 19(05): 333-336.

XIE Xuemeng, HU Ling. Research progress of coagulation factor XIII and venous thromboembolism[J]. Journal of Internal Medicine Concepts & Practice, 2024, 19(05): 333-336.

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