人机协同智能写作发展演进分析与启示

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8921.2025.01.008

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

人工智能写作已成为一种不可逆转的常态。本文基于人机协同视角,对三个阶段(即人工智能写作兴起阶段、多元探索阶段以及全面发展阶段)的人工智能写作系统进行评介,对比分析不同阶段智能写作系统的人机协同性能特点与发展趋势;在此基础上,从助写与助修的功能融合、对话式交互、写作流程的全覆盖、人机共生等方面探讨人机协同智写系统在学术英语写作和教学中的潜在应用与启示。

关键词: 人机协同, 人机交互, 人工智能写作系统, 内容生成

Abstract:

Artificially intelligent writing has become an irreversible trend. This article, from the perspective of human-machine collaboration, provides an assessment and comparison of artificial intelligence writing systems in three stages: the emergence stage of AI writing, the stage of diversified exploration, and the stage of comprehensive development. It analyzes the characteristics and development trends of human-machine collaboration in intelligent writing systems at different stages. Building upon this analysis, it discusses the progress, issues, and implications of human-machine collaborative intelligent writing systems in academic English writing and teaching in terms of the integration of writing assistance and revision assistance, dialogue-based interaction, comprehensive coverage of the writing process, and Man-Computer symbiosis.

Key words: Human-machine collaboration, Human-machine interaction, Artificial intelligence writing system, Content generation

中图分类号:

H319

李晶洁, 陈秋燕. 人机协同智能写作发展演进分析与启示[J]. 当代外语研究, 2025, 25(1): 73-83.

LI Jingjie, CHEN Qiuyan. Human-Machine Collaborative Intelligent Writings: Its Evolution and Implications[J]. Contemporary Foreign Languages Studies, 2025, 25(1): 73-83.

参考文献 26

[1]	Aljanabi M., M. Ghazi A. H. Ali, et al. 2023. ChatGPT: Open possibilities[J]. Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics 4(1): 62-64.
[2]	Ding N., Y. Qin G. Yang, et al. 2023. Parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large-scale pre-trained language models[J]. Nature Machine Intelligence (5): 220-235.
[3]	Dowling M. & B. Lucey. 2023. ChatGPT for (finance) research: The bananarama conjecture[J]. Finance Research Letters 53: 103662.
[4]	Gao, C. A., F. M. Howard, N. S. Markov, et al. 2022. Comparing scientific abstracts generated by ChatGPT to original abstracts using an artificial intelligence output detector, plagiarism detector, and blinded human reviewers[J/OL]. [2023-12-1]. https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.12.23.521610.
[5]	Gilat R. & B. J. Cole. 2023. How will artificial intelligence affect scientific writing, reviewing and editing? The future is here[J]. Arthroscopy 39(5): 1119-1120.
[6]	Golan R., R. Reddy A. Muthigi, et al. 2023. Artificial intelligence in academic writing:A paradigm-shifting technological advance[J]. Nature Reviews Urology (20): 327-328.
[7]	Huang J. & M. Tan. 2023. The role of ChatGPT in scientific communication: Writing better scientific review articles[J]. American Journal of Cancer Research 13(4): 1148-1154.
[8]	Livberber T. 2023. Toward non-human-centered design: Designing an academic article with ChatGPT[J]. Profesional de la información/Information Professional 32(5): 1-19.
[9]	Rahwan I., M. Cebrian N. Obradovich, et al. 2019. Machine behaviour[J]. Nature 568(7753): 477-486.
[10]	Van Dis, E. A. M., J. Bollen, W. Zuidema, et al. 2023. ChatGPT: Five priorities for research[J]. Nature 614(7947): 224-226.
[11]	别君华、施旭、周俐含. 2019. 变革与重构:人工智能介入话语实践[J]. 未来传播(4): 8- 14, 110-111.
[12]	顾小清、郝祥军. 2022. 从人工智能重塑的知识观看未来教育[J]. 教育研究(9): 138-149.
[13]	郭琪. 2019. AI+记者:智媒时代人机协同写作模式的局限性与可能性[J]. 出版广角(24): 67-69.
[14]	郭茜、冯瑞玲、华远方. 2023. ChatGPT在英语学术论文写作与教学中的应用及潜在问题[J]. 外语电化教学(2): 18-23, 107.
[15]	郝东杰. 2023. 生成式人工智能时代学术论文写作规范之重申[J]. 出版参考(11): 45-50.
[16]	胡加圣、戚亚娟. 2023. ChatGPT时代的中国外语教育:求变与应变[J]. 外语电化教学(1): 3-6, 105.
[17]	黄国春. 2019. 人工智能新闻写作的路径探析[J]. 出版广角(15): 65-67.
[18]	焦建利、陈婷. 2023. 大型语言模型赋能英语教学:四个场景[J]. 外语电化教学(2): 12-17, 106.
[19]	李艳、金皓月、杨玉辉. 2023. 基于ChatGPT的研究生人机协同学术写作实践研究及启示[J]. 远程教育杂志 41(5): 38-48, 75.
[20]	石晓玲. 2012. 在线写作自动评改系统在大学英语写作教学中的应用研究——以句酷批改网为例[J]. 现代教育技术(10): 67-71.
[21]	万小军. 2023. 智能文本生成:进展与挑战[J]. 大数据(2): 99-109. doi: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2023014
[22]	汪靖、米尔外提·卡马勒江、杨玉芹. 2023. 人机共生的复合脑:基于生成式人工智能辅助写作教学的应用发展及模式创新[J]. 远程教育杂志 41(4): 37-44.
[23]	杨丹丹. 2019. 人工智能写作与文学新变[J]. 艺术评论(10): 117-129.
[24]	杨逸云. 2021. 人工智能写作的应用现状与问题[J]. 写作41(1): 109-115.
[25]	于雪、翟文静、侯茂鑫. 2022. 人工智能时代人机共生的模式及其演化特征探究[J]. 科学与社会 12(4): 106-119.
[26]	张学军、董晓辉. 2020. 人机共生:人工智能时代及其教育的发展趋势[J]. 电化教育研究41(4): 35-41.