当代外语研究 ›› 2024, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 100-107.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8921.2024.02.009

• 外语教育学 • 上一篇    下一篇

国内形式聚焦教学方法研究综述

高一波()   

  1. 西北政法大学,西安,710122
  • 出版日期:2024-04-28 发布日期:2024-04-28
  • 作者简介:高一波,西北政法大学外国语学院讲师,西安交通大学管理学院在读博士。主要研究方向为外语教学、教师发展、教育管理。电子邮箱:2031236588@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    陕西本科和高等继续教育教学改革研究项目“师范类专业认证背景下地方高校省级一流英语本科专业建设的研究与实践”(编号23BY150);西北政法大学本科教育教学改革研究项目“涉外法治人才培养视域下的法律英语专业教师课程思政教学现状与能力提升研究”的阶段性成果(编号XJYZ202315)

A Review of Domestic Studies on Focus on Form Instruction

GAO Yibo()   

  • Online:2024-04-28 Published:2024-04-28

摘要:

形式聚焦兼具全形式和全意义两种教学方法的优势,对提高语言使用准确度、加快语言学习进程具有很好的促进作用。全面考察并系统梳理国内形式聚焦教学方法研究现状和问题有助于推动该领域研究走向深入。通过分析国内2003~2022年间发表的76篇相关研究文章发现:国内形式聚焦教学方法研究范式从最初的综述和理论研究逐渐转向实证研究,研究趋势呈波浪式动态变化,研究主题主要包括形式聚焦与其他教学方法的对比研究、形式聚焦的促学效应、实施形式聚焦的时机和手段、形式聚焦中的学习者接纳以及形式聚焦教学现状。国内研究虽取得阶段性成果,但存在“本土化”理论研究严重不足、实证性研究主题过于狭窄等问题。因此,未来研究应加强国内语境下形式聚焦教学方法理论体系的构建,进一步拓展实证研究主题,丰富研究成果。

关键词: 形式聚焦, 国内研究, 现状, 问题, 展望

Abstract:

Focus on Form (FonF) combines the advantages of two teaching methods, i.e., Focus on Forms and Focus on Meaning. Hence, it is conducive to improving language learners’ accuracy and facilitating their language learning. An overview of the domestic studies on FonF can help promote in-depth research into this topic. The analysis of 76 domestic research articles on FonF between 2003 and 2022 leads to the findings that: empirical research has gradually become the dominant paradigm; the development trend presents a dynamic change; the research topics include comparisons between FonF instruction and other teaching methods, the effectiveness of FonF, the timing and means of FonF, learner uptake in FonF, and investigation of FonF instruction in China. Though some initial achievements have been made in the past twenty years, domestic studies are not immune to such problems as paucity of studies on FonF theories and biases in selecting the topics of the study. Therefore, future studies should aim to establish a theoretical system of FonF in the domestic context, further expand empirical research topics, and enrich research results.

Key words: FonF, domestic research, present situation, problems, prospect

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